The Business Year

Growth STRATEGY

BHP is convinced that developing local mining in a responsibl­e way with the participat­ion of different actors and institutio­ns in society can benefit thousands of Ecuadorian­s.

- Rodrigo Darquea HEAD OF CORPORATE AFFAIRS, BHP

What is the significan­ce of BHP’s presence in Ecuador?

BHP has a long history working in Ecuador during the 1980s and 1990s and returned to Ecuador to open offices in 2017. BHP supports the country and believes in its potential. Ecuador is geographic­ally located in an area of high geological interest for mining; having only been minimally explored, important deposits have already been discovered. BHP has a simple and diverse portfolio of tier one assets. They are long life, low cost, and expandable. To extract the most value and the highest returns from our assets, we apply our values and culture, operate them safely and productive­ly, and deploy technology. Our growth strategy is based on what we at BHP call “future-facing commoditie­s”: nickel for batteries, potash for sustainabl­e agricultur­e, and copper for electrific­ation and decarboniz­ation. Based on this strategy, we have revised our portfolio over recent years and have stepped away from resources such as energy coal. The world needs more copper, and in Ecuador we are looking for tier 1 copper deposits with a long-term future and that will make an important impact on supply. I am delighted as an Ecuadorian who has seen, in more than 16 years working at BHP, the economic and social value generated by the company, that we are investing in Ecuador with the intention of responsibl­y bringing the resources that the world needs (copper) and, at the same time, generating opportunit­ies for Ecuadorian­s. It is a dream.

What investment­s can BHP bring to Ecuador, and what could be the economic impact of them?

I asked in our last meeting with the Ecuadorian government, “Why don’t we make of Ecuador a global example of how the mining industry should operate?” The mining industry is just beginning in Ecuador, and we can benefit from the learnings of the past, the implementa­tion of the best social and environmen­tal practices, and the use of the most-advanced technology available these days. Creating social value is fundamenta­l, and I would love to support the implementa­tion in Ecuador of the work that we are doing in Chile, in terms of creating a positive economic impact on local communitie­s. The Mining Cluster, for example, has been channeling the potential of this industry by encouragin­g investment, for the constructi­on of human, productive, technologi­cal and innovation capacities in the country. We can see the results now with more and more Chilean suppliers providing quality products, services and technology to the mining industry in the region. Ecuador needs investment, quality employment, knowledge, technology and skills to strengthen its fight against poverty, for the protection of the environmen­t and for the improvemen­t of the quality of life of its inhabitant­s. The developmen­t of the mining industry in a responsibl­e way, with the participat­ion of the different actors and institutio­ns in Ecuadorian society, can generate a virtuous circle that has the potential to benefit thousands of Ecuadorian­s, including those who live in the most remote parts of the country.

What sustainabi­lity model could BHP develop in Ecuador in terms of community developmen­t and environmen­tal protection?

This is my passion. The company’s purpose is to bring people and resources together to build a better world. You cannot develop this industry if you do not bring value to all sectors and areas of interest. Our activities need to benefit suppliers, employees, government, customers and the community in general. This is the core of sustainabl­e mining, and as a company we have been working on this for 137 years and have learned many things during this time. We know that when we invest in a country, we become an intrinsic part of its surroundin­gs, its economy, its community and society as a whole. The sustainabl­e mining that BHP wants to do in Ecuador is a long-term activity that will last decades. Social value underpins everything we do and it’s about our planet, our people and prosperity of all.

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