The Chronicle

ON THIS DAY

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1471:

The Yorkists defeated the Lancastria­ns at the Battle of Barnet, in the War of the Roses.

1759:

George Frideric Handel, German composer, died in London, where most of his music-making had been done.

1828:

Noah Webster published his American Dictionary of the English Language.

1865:

Abraham Lincoln, America’s 16th president, was shot in Ford’s Theatre by John Wilkes Booth, dying the next day.

1894:

Thomas Edison publicly demonstrat­ed his “kinetoscop­e” moving picture machine in New York.

1917:

Dr Lazarus Ludwig Zamenhof, Polish physician who invented the internatio­nal language Esperanto, died.

1929:

The Monaco Grand Prix was first run – 78 laps round the narrow streets and harbour of Monte Carlo.

1931: The Ministry of Transport issued the first Highway Code. 1983: The first cordless telephone, capable of operating up to 600ft from base, was introduced. 2003:

The Human Genome Project was completed with 99% of the human genome sequenced to an accuracy of 99.99%. ON THIS DAY LAST YEAR:

A Spitfire pilot was posthumous­ly added to the ranks of The Few in a rare occasion nearly 80 years after the Battle of Britain. BIRTHDAYS:

Julie Christie, actress, 81; Ritchie Blackmore, rock guitarist, 76; Julian Lloyd Webber, cellist, 70; Robert Carlyle, actor, 60; Gina McKee, actress, 57; Anthony Michael Hall, actor, 53; Adrien Brody, actor, 48; SarahMiche­lle Gellar, actress, 44; Abigail Breslin, actress, 25.

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Abraham Lincoln

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