The Church of England

Bishop calls for prayers after state of emergency

- By George Conger

PRESIDENT MUHAMMAD Mursi of Egypt declared a “state of emergency” for Port Said, Ismailia and Suez this week, placing the cities and their surroundin­g provinces under martial law.

The imposition of a curfew and suspension of civil laws on 27 January comes in the wake of violent riots in Port Said and four days of demonstrat­ions in Cairo’s Tahrir Square, with protesters marking the second anniversar­y of the overthrow of the Mubarak regime with calls for the repeal of the country’s new Sharia law-based constituti­on.

“Egypt is passing through a difficult moment because of the anniversar­y of the 25 January 2011 Revolution and the hearing of the verdict of the Port Said Football Massacre,” the Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church in Jerusalem and the Middle East, Bishop Mouneer Anis of Egypt said. “Please pray for our beloved country Egypt as many have been injured or killed in the last days because of these demonstrat­ions, and because the country is still in a time of transition.

Clashes between police and protesters over the weekend left at least 50 dead and hundreds injured, Western news agencies have reported. The political tensions in the capital were inflamed on Saturday after a court in Port Said sentenced to death 21 men for their part in a football riot.

On 1 February 2012 a riot erupted in the stands of Port Said Stadium at the close of an Egyptian premier league match between the Al-Masry and Al-Ahly soccer clubs. More than 1,000 people were injured and 79 killed after AlMasry fans stormed the pitch after their 3-1 victory over Al-Ahly. The Al-Masry fans attacked the opposing side’s players and fans.

The 26 January 2013 death sentences sparked riots in Port Said and escalated to street battles between the security services and demonstrat­ors. In a nationally televised address on Sunday President Mursi said the Port Said rioters were counter-revolution­aries. He had imposed martial law to prevent further violence.

“There is no room for hesitation, so that everybody knows the institutio­n of the state is capable of protecting the citizens,” he said. “If I see that the homeland and its children are in danger, I will be forced to do more than that. For the sake of Egypt, I will.”

Hopes for a democratic transforma­tion of Egypt following the fall of the Mubarak regime have been dashed, Christian Solidarity Worldwide (CSW) reports with the same “brutal tactics being employed against pro-democracy protestors by the previous military” being used by the current regime to “enforce the status quo.”

The Christian community has also fared badly from the “Arab Spring”. Bishop Angaelos, General Bishop of Coptic Orthodox Church in the United Kingdom said: “The uprising in Tahrir Square on 25 January 2011 inspired the world as it saw Egyptians standing side-byside in an effort to reclaim their national identity. There was hope for a new Egypt, one that could offer its people the freedom and responsibi­lity of equal citizenshi­p while no longer focusing on their religious or political stance.

“It is unfortunat­e however, that two years down the line we have not seen sufficient signs of this transforma­tion, and we still witness the marginalis­ation and alienation of many, Christians and Muslims alike, within Egyptian society, while repeatedly witnessing others committing crimes and not being brought to justice,” the Bishop said.

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