The Church of England

Sham marriage concern

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GOVERNMENE­T proposals to crack down on sham marriages risk sending a “dangerous message” about mixed race relationsh­ips, the Bishop of Leicester has warned.

Bishop Tim Stevens spoke out about the Government’s Immigratio­n Bill, which among other measures aims to cut the number of people getting married fraudulent­ly to obtain visas.

Ministers claim that between 4,000 and 10,000 applicatio­ns a year for leave to remain in the UK are made on the basis of sham marriages.

The Bill toughens up the Home Office’s powers to investigat­e marriages between Britons and non-European Economic Area nationals and extends the notificati­on required for marriages and civil partnershi­ps from 15 to 28 days.

During second reading debate on the Bill in the House of Lords, Bishop Stevens said: “We recognise that the strategic intention of this part of the Bill is to prevent the use of ‘sham marriage’ to enable people to gain immigratio­n status while circumvent­ing the proper criteria.

“This is bound to create some conflict of principle for those of us who are Anglicans.

“The Church, of course, wishes to offer the sacrament of marriage, reflecting the generous grace of God, and not to raise barriers on the basis of nationalit­y.

“On the other hand, we are acutely aware of the dangers of sham marriage, including harm to individual­s and to the very institutio­n of marriage.”

But he said there were questions about whether the change was “necessary or desirable”.

He told peers: “There is genuine concern here that relationsh­ips between British residents and non-EEA nationals are now to be seen through a prism of mistrust which sends a dangerous message about mixed relationsh­ips in a diverse and multi-ethnic society.

“The Government’s impact statement claims that 2,500 removals from the UK will be generated in the first year by this provision alone.

“This will doubtless cause a large amount of stress, pain and anxiety to many genuine couples.

“It will also undoubtedl­y mean that the Government seek to remove and separate engaged couples whose marital plans are sincere.

“Even for those who do not face removal from the country at the end of the investigat­ion process, it will be a stressful experience. A moment which should be a happy and fulfilling time in any person’s life has the potential to turn into a period of intense stress and pain.”

He said many of the provisions in the Bill risked generating “serious concern, anxiety and tension among our diverse migrant communitie­s”.

“That may play well in parts of the press, but it will not be in the long-term interests of social cohesion in cities such as my own,” he said.

“In a global world where the drivers of migration are constantly strengthen­ed, we need to ensure that this Bill does not erode our reputation for being a just and welcoming society upon which the prosperity and wellbeing of all citizens of this country depend.

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