The Courier & Advertiser (Perth and Perthshire Edition)

Panama legal firm leak exposes rich and famous

- stewart alexander

A huge leak of confidenti­al documents has revealed how the rich and powerful use tax havens to hide their wealth.

Eleven million documents were leaked from one of the world’s most secretive companies, Panamanian law firm Mossack Fonseca.

They show how Mossack Fonseca has helped clients launder money, dodge sanctions and evade tax.

The company says it has operated beyond reproach for 40 years and has never been charged with criminal wrong-doing.

The documents show links to 72 current or former heads of state in the data, including dictators accused of looting their own countries.

Gerard Ryle, director of the Internatio­nal Consortium of Investigat­ive Journalist­s (ICIJ), said the documents covered the day-to-day business at Mossack Fonseca over the past 40 years.

“I think the leak will prove to be probably the biggest blow the offshore world has ever taken because of the extent of the documents,” he said.

The data contains secret offshore companies linked to the families and associates of Egypt’s former president Hosni Mubarak, Libya’s former leader Muammar Gaddafi and Syria’s president Bashar al-Assad.

It also reveals a suspected billiondol­lar money laundering ring that was run by a Russian bank and involved close associates of President Putin.

Money has been channelled through offshore companies, two of which were officially owned by one of the Russian president’s closest friends, concert cellist Sergei Roldugin.

On paper, Mr Roldugin has personally made hundreds of millions of dollars in profits from suspicious deals.

Mossack Fonseca data also shows how Icelandic Prime Minister Sigmundur Gunnlaugss­on had an undeclared interest in his country’s bailed-out banks.

Leaked documents show that Mr Gunnlaugss­on and his wife bought offshore company Wintris in 2007.

He did not declare an interest in the company when entering parliament in 2009. He sold his 50% of Wintris to his wife for $1 (70p), eight months later.

Mr Gunnlaugss­on is now facing calls for his resignatio­n. He says he has not broken any rules, and his wife did not benefit financiall­y from his decisions.

The offshore company was used to invest millions of dollars of inherited money.

Mossack Fonseca says it has always complied with internatio­nal protocols to ensure the companies they incorporat­e are not used for tax evasion, moneylaund­ering, terrorist finance or other illicit purposes.

The company says it conducts thorough due diligence and regrets any misuse of its services.

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