The Courier & Advertiser (Perth and Perthshire Edition)

Utopia on plate if poor had their food bills subsidised

- Johnnie Balfour

The current farm subsidy system can be traced back to the aftermath of the Second World War. Farmers were subsidised to ensure we didn’t run out of food, and by the late 1980s this country was more than 75% self-sufficient.

However, today we barely produce half of all the food that we need to feed ourselves.

We are not self-sufficient so there must be another reason for our subsidy system.

But given that farmers incomes have not increased, nor have people remained living in the countrysid­e, these subsidies are clearly not getting money into the communitie­s that need it the most.

In addition, the agricultur­al environmen­t has seen soil erosion and biodiversi­ty loss and our population’s connection to food production is at an alltime low.

Farmers in Scotland received an average of £42,700 in direct payments and agri-environmen­t schemes in 2019-20, yet 29% of farms did not break even, even after these payments.

If over a quarter of farmers are not profitable after they’ve taken a subsidy, farming is not thriving economical­ly as an industry with this support.

In addition, any farmers with less than three hectares are excluded from the system.

Can we rethink our subsidy system so that the intended consequenc­es of an agroecolog­ical transition for our farmers are that our agricultur­al environmen­t thrives, biodiversi­ty increases, and all people have the opportunit­y to

eat good quality local food? Can more farmers make a good living in the countrysid­e if they are paid fairly for producing this good food?

If farmers need to be paid fairly for producing quality food, I propose we give some of the money available to schools, hospitals, care homes, and people living in poverty to be able to afford home produce.

Farmers have

demonstrat­ed over many decades that they can follow money in the industry.

If we put the money in the biggest market in most counties and the only access to that market is through agroecolog­ical farming methods, farmers will adapt to the new system quickly.

Many people spend a little more on their food because they value the provenance and nutrient

value of it and they can afford it.

We should all be able to value the provenance and nutrient density of our food.

Rather than giving government money to farmers, let’s give government money to those most in need so that they can afford the same food that those more fortunate can already buy.

The utopia would be for

everyone to have access to good quality food all the time and for our natural environmen­t to be supporting food production, a thriving natural world and our own enjoyment of that environmen­t.

Johnnie Balfour runs Balbirnie Home Farms in Fife which has 800 hectares under cultivatio­n and 200 hectares of grassland for the herd of 170 suckler cows.

“Farmers have shown over many decades that they can follow money

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 ?? ?? RECIPE FOR FUTURE: Everyone, no matter what their means, should have access to good quality food fresh from the field and rich in nutrients.
RECIPE FOR FUTURE: Everyone, no matter what their means, should have access to good quality food fresh from the field and rich in nutrients.

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