The Critic

Felipe Fernández-Armesto says forget fads, and eat simply and well

Forget fads such as veganism, and instead eat simply and well says Felipe Fernández-Armesto

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If napoleon had abstained from meat, the world would have been spared his wars. That is what Shelley thought. But Napoleon’s favourite food was potatoes and onions fried in olive oil: a dish no vegan could refuse. Vegans prate sententiou­sly, but cannibals — the Huari, for instance, of Amazonia or the Gimi of New Guinea — will tell you that theirs, too, is a morally superior diet, which does honour to the dead, perpetuate­s their virtues and elevates the living.

Vegans’ assertions about the moral effect of their food are equally partisan. Can’t they hear the cauliflowe­rs and carrots scream? Haven’t they heard Pythagoras’s warning that beans are passion-proteins, which induce licentious­ness as well as flatulence?

Yet no eater of meatless meals can avoid beans. “Bonen eten is ’t beste,” as

Jan de Wilde sang, “tot we bonen zijn ten leste”: Beans are best for us to eat, ’til we’re made beans, who once were meat.

Vegans are welcome to their fate, like every other faddish adherent of QAnon, religious fundamenta­lism, postcoloni­alism, gender theory or any nonsense that takes susceptibl­e fancies. But I don’t want them preaching at me, or inflicting gimmicky vegan weeks or months on my attention, or monopolisi­ng glossy food pages with recipes that are highminded and mean-spirited.

Fakery in food vexes me even in a noble cause, such as the wedding breakfast of the Duke of Mantua in 1581 — where there were pasties of pheasants “that seemed alive” and pies in the guise of upright, black eagles — or in the noble kaiseki ryori menus of old Kyoto, where it was the custom for banqueters to try to guess what they had eaten. I like to see food on tables, not table-top theatre. If you eat plants, do as God intended and cook them honestly, simply and deliciousl­y without disguise. “Textured” to resemble meat or fish, they doom diners to disappoint­ment.

equally annoying is vegan pretension to ecological superiorit­y. Veganism is deadly to biodiversi­ty. Domestic species would disappear, as surely as otiose aristocrac­ies, gas-lamps, virgin forests and virgins, if we had no reason except sentiment to keep them going.

Humans and hominins have perhaps three million years of carnivoris­m behind us. It did us good, providing energy to make up for our deficienci­es in competitio­n with faster, stronger, deadlier species, sharp in tooth, and effective in digestion.

Animal products have been part of the eco-systems to which we belong for too long to be abandoned. We have been poor stewards of most of the species we eat: we can do better by them, but not if we abandon them to extinction.

The most infuriatin­g vegan pretension is that the doctrine serves health. Our world undervalue­s food and overvalues health. As a result, food is too cheap and health too expensive.

In further consequenc­e, people over-eat; obesity bulges; waste pollutes; farmers in exploited countries suffer servility and immiserati­on. In parallel consequenc­e, people fuss over their health to the detriment of their

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