The Daily Telegraph

May backs robotics to prevent cancer deaths

Prime Minister tells NHS to use artificial intelligen­ce for earlier diagnosis and save 22,000 lives a year

- By Steven Swinford deputy political editor

MORE than 20,000 lives will be saved every year under plans to use artificial intelligen­ce to diagnose cancer patients before their symptoms have developed, Theresa May will announce today. The Prime Minister will challenge the NHS to use artificial intelligen­ce and other “smart technology” to improve the diagnosis of prostate, ovarian, lung or bowel cancer.

The NHS will be expected to crossrefer­ence people’s genetic informatio­n, medical records and “habits”, such as whether they smoke, to identify those most at risk. It will “empower” doctors to refer those patients identified as being at risk to an oncologist even before the onset of symptoms, leading to 22,000 fewer cancer deaths by 2033. In Macclesfie­ld, Mrs May will say: “Late diagnosis of otherwise treatable illnesses is one of the biggest causes of avoidable deaths.

“And the developmen­t of smart technologi­es to analyse great quantities of data quickly, and with a higher degree of accuracy than is possible by human beings, opens up a whole new field of medical research and gives us a new weapon in our armoury in the fight against disease.

“Achieving this mission will not only save thousands of lives. It will incubate a whole new industry around Ai-inhealthca­re, creating high-skilled science jobs across the country, drawing on existing centres of excellence in places like Edinburgh, Oxford and Leeds – and helping to grow new ones.”

The plans have been supported by Cancer Research UK, which said that the Government’s plans to “revolution­ise” healthcare using artificial intelligen­ce are “pioneering”.

Sir Harpel Kumar, the charity’s chief executive, said: “Earlier detection and diagnosis could fundamenta­lly transform outcomes for people with cancer, as well as saving the NHS money.

“Advances in detection technologi­es depend on the intelligen­t use of data and have the potential to save hundreds of thousands of lives every year.

“We need to ensure we have the right infrastruc­ture, embedded in our health system, to make this possible.”

The Prime Minister will also suggest artificial intelligen­ce can be used to help diagnose chronic illnesses such as heart disease, diabetes and dementia.

A recent study has shown that using artificial intelligen­ce to analyse retinal scans, carried out routinely as part of eye checks, can help predict people’s risk of heart attacks and strokes. Simon Gillespie, chief executive at the British Heart Foundation, said: “Accelerati­ng research using health data and artificial intelligen­ce will build on the UK’S reputation for cutting-edge science, and lead to transforma­tive improvemen­ts in treating patients within the NHS.

“For example, there is promising evidence that using artificial intelligen­ce to analyse MRI scans could spot early signs of heart disease which may be missed by current techniques. This could lead to a quicker diagnosis with more personalis­ed treatment that could ultimately save lives.”

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