The Daily Telegraph

AN INVOLVED CRISIS

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From Our Special Correspond­ent. Rotterdam, Wednesday. Kühlmann has fallen, from two causes – his own weakness and the pan-germans’ strength. His successor, Von Hintze, a retired admiral, is one of the intimates and creatures of Tirpitz. Not that it matters much whether this swashbuckl­er or anybody else reigns in the Wilhelmstr­asse. For foreign policy will continue to be directed by Germany’s real ruler – Ludendorff. It is now clear that Kühlmann’s “defeatist” speech was a desperate attempt to save his position. Realising the growing strength of the militarist­ic forces working against him, he tried to rally the Socialists and Moderates, who were already showing signs of deserting. In this he failed; they, too, had had about enough of his evasions and compromise­s. Then he turned again, as a forlorn hope, towards the Right. But in vain. He had said that the war could not be decided by a military victory, and with these words, had spoken his own death-sentence. Judgment was delivered. And Kühlmann, like everybody else who opposed their will, has fallen a victim to those for whom chancellor­s, foreign secretarie­s, and the Reichstag are mere puppets.

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