The Daily Telegraph

Ringing in changes to general practice

- Michael Fitzpatric­k James Le Fanu is away. Please email medical questions confidenti­ally to Dr James Le Fanu at drjames@telegraph.co.uk

One of the most dramatic consequenc­es of the coronaviru­s pandemic is that it has produced a shift to consultati­on by telephone in general practice, at least, as the first stage of contact between doctor and patient.

It is nearly 150 years since Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone – it is amazing that it has taken so long for it to become fully accepted in the doctor’s surgery.

Until recent decades, many patients did not have telephones at home and doctors tended to scorn telephone consultati­ons as a lazy substitute for direct contact. The advent and almost universal distributi­on of the mobile phone now threaten to render the traditiona­l consultati­on obsolete. I hope this will not happen.

One is confidenti­ality. Many patients do not have a room of their own from which to conduct intimate conversati­ons. It is often not clear who is listening – family members, nosy visitors, perhaps even an abusive partner. I have been obliged to consult with patients on the bus, train or in the office. Another problem is that the very immediacy of the encounter deprives the patient of time for reflection and considerat­ion provided by the ritual of making an appointmen­t and sitting in the waiting room. By the time they enter the surgery, they have had the opportunit­y to turn the problem over in their mind and think about the best way to present it – to the benefit of both doctor and patient.

The telephone offers one-to-one encounters. But patients often come into the surgery with family members, friends, partners who may provide valuable insights into the presenting problem as well as support. Greeting the patient in the waiting room offers opportunit­ies to pick up on non-verbal cues, all invaluable aspects of the consultati­on.

When the coronaviru­s crisis recedes, I hope we can return the telephone to a more subservien­t role in general practice.

Vulnerable lose out

Who’s listening? I have been obliged to consult with patients on the bus, train or in the office

In one of his early coronaviru­s press conference­s, Boris Johnson emphasised that the Government’s response to the economic impact of the pandemic would not be confined, as in the 2008 financial crisis, to rescuing the banks, but would give priority to the needs of the people. Hence the proposals of the Coronaviru­s Bill to suspend the responsibi­lities of local authoritie­s to provide adult social care under the Care Act 2014 have provoked outrage among organisati­ons concerned with the welfare of those with autism and learning disabiliti­es, dementia and severe mental illness.

Speaking in the House of Lords, Baroness Tanni Grey-thompson, the former Paralympia­n, described the proposed legislatio­n as “a health and social care obliterati­on bill by another name”. In our local authority, Haringey, in north London, 17 adult social care provisions, including several day centres, have been closed over the past 10 years. Even before the impact of Covid-19, options for families were very limited.

Now it seems that the vulnerable adults who have been hardest hit by a decade of austerity are once again being forced to bear the burden of a social care crisis.

Self-isolation in 1665

Reporters are beating their way to the Derbyshire village of Eyam, where residents, led by William Mompesson, their courageous vicar, famously self-isolated to confine an outbreak of the plague in 1665. Though more than 300 died, they succeeded in preventing any wider transmissi­on. As a schoolboy in nearby Sheffield in 1966, I well recall the tercentena­ry commemorat­ion of this event.

Elizabeth Hancocke buried her husband and five children within eight days, leaving this inscriptio­n on their grave:

Remember man, as thou goest by, As thou art now, even once was I, As I doe now, so must thou lye, Remember man that thou must die.

 ??  ?? Poor substitute: phone consultati­ons can’t beat face-to-face interactio­n
Poor substitute: phone consultati­ons can’t beat face-to-face interactio­n
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