The Daily Telegraph

Leaving my country off the list is hard to understand

- By Manuel Lobo Antunes Manuel Lobo Antunes, ambassador of Portugal to the Court of St James’s

The current numbers regarding the state of the pandemic in Portugal clearly show that the initial wave of transmissi­on has passed its peak. This is the result of timely and balanced public health measures, namely the imposition of strong confinemen­t rules alongside other health-and-safety measures, which have allowed a good control over the spread of the Covid-19 outbreak since the beginning.

Fortunatel­y, the fatality rate has remained lower than that of most other European countries (3.7 per cent and 154 deaths per million inhabitant­s) and has been consistent­ly on the decline in recent weeks. Currently, only 3.9 per cent of the active cases remain in hospital and of these merely 0.6 per cent are in intensive care units. Portugal’s National Health Service is competent, well-prepared and has well-equipped and trained ICUS. My eldest daughter is an ICU doctor and I have heard from her about the fantastic job they have been doing. Furthermor­e, Portugal tests intensivel­y: it has, per million people, the fifth highest number of Covid-19 tests in the EU.

Portugal is on the third phase of its deconfinem­ent. Like most other European countries, we have been gradually lifting restrictiv­e measures, based on strict scientific assessment. Our industry and services have resumed full activity, while the majority of shops are open, as are hotels and restaurant­s. Public transport is fully functionin­g, and social distancing and the use of protective masks are mandatory in enclosed spaces.

The incidence rate in Portugal (22.1 cases per 100,000 inhabitant­s) remains higher than we would like, although it is in decline. However, this figure results from the numbers of cases detected in local outbreaks in specific areas around Lisbon, as well as from the easing of strict lockdown measures, as is the case in many other countries, and as such does not offer an accurate representa­tion of the situation nationwide. The intensive tracing/testing being conducted has also contribute­d to an increased detection of infections.

Outside these areas, the figures are much lower or even residual, namely in the regions usually chosen by British tourists: the Algarve has seven cases per 100.000 people, Madeira has 1.2 and the Azores 0.4.

Innovative measures have been put in place to accommodat­e tourists and ensure they enjoy their stay in a safe environmen­t. For example, the app Info Praia and the Environmen­t Agency’s website display real-time informatio­n on beach crowding.

A traffic-light system is in place at each beach with coloured signs indicating its level of crowding: green for low occupancy; yellow indicating crowding; and red meaning it is full.

The hospitalit­y industry is also taking strong health-and-safety precaution­s. In order to establish confidence among tourists, a “Clean and Safe” label has been issued to establishm­ents fully compliant with the health authoritie­s’ requiremen­ts. In recognitio­n of our work, Portugal was the first European country to receive a “Safe Travels Stamp” from the World Travel & Tourism Council.

In this context, as Portuguese

‘We are confident we will welcome our British friends back to Portugal very soon’

ambassador to the UK, I make no attempt to hide my disappoint­ment, or that of my government, in the fact that Portugal was not included on the list of countries whose travellers are exempt from quarantine on their return to the UK.

It is hard to understand why people travelling from the UK to Madeira or the Azores, even without passing through our continenta­l territory, should quarantine on their return. The same goes for those visiting the Algarve, more than 2million every year. We feel the scientific arguments supporting the UK government’s decision, which we obviously respect, including data, used models and other factors, were lacking in detail.

The economic impact of the UK’S decision to keep Portugal under quarantine is immense and there are fears it could be lasting if not scrapped at the next review on July 27.

Until then, with this goal in mind, we are willing to engage with the UK government, providing them with any informatio­n necessary. We have been transparen­t and open all along and will continue to be so. We recognise in the UK government a loyal interlocut­or.

We are confident we will welcome our British friends back to Portugal very soon, as we have done for many years. To enjoy our landscape, our sea, our sun and beaches, our gastronomy and, above all, our friendship.

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