The Daily Telegraph

KINGS OF LEON: WHEN YOU SEE YOURSELF (COLUMBIA RECORDS)

The stadium favourites’ new album may be sleek and melodic, but they have lost their purpose, says Neil Mccormick

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Discussing their new album in a recent interview, Kings of Leon’s shy frontman Caleb Followill said that it doesn’t make him “cringe or try to crawl under the table”. I’m not convinced that’s a hearty endorsemen­t.

I’m prepared to go a bit further, and say the Nashville quartet’s eighth album, When You See Yourself, is a sleek set of atmospheri­c indie rock boasting mellifluou­s melodies, and crammed with trademark ringing guitar motifs, muscular bass and soulful vocals.

It has been five years since their last offering and the fans will presumably be satisfied. I’m just not sure what the point of Kings of Leon is any more, and I’m not convinced they could tell me either.

When they arrived in the UK back in 2003, the band presented as an unruly group of garage rockers who (along with The Strokes and The White Stripes) inspired a new-wave rock revival.

If their songs revelled in meaningles­sness, they commanded their space with upstart energy, swaggering drunkenly about as if determined to start a riot or an orgy.

They failed to gain much traction in their own country, however, until they honed their commercial craft on their fourth album, Only by the Night, in 2008. That featured such tightly focused pop-rock anthems as Sex on Fire and Use Somebody, and it was unabashed about their stadium ambitions.

Since then, however, the Kings have drifted into something more wishy-washy, reflecting Followill’s discomfort with fame. He wound up in rehab in 2011, before settling into a life of apparent rural domestic harmony.

There are 11 songs on When You See Yourself, filled with pretty words and lovely tunes, but I would struggle to tell you what any of them are about. Although blessed with a raw, raspy tone that could make a shopping list sound sexy, Followill’s vocals are buried in a bass-heavy mix.

He sings as if embarrasse­d to listen to his own voice, and writes lyrics as if afraid to reveal himself. “Blind attraction, chain reaction/ What you have is mine/ Persian ivy running wildly/ Ashes left behind,” he croons on Time in Disguise.

The album is full of this stuff: poetic nonsequitu­rs that never quite add up to more than a succession of lovely phrases set to sweet melodies. Time in Disguise apparently reflects Followill’s discomfort with a red-carpet life of rock-star privilege, but phrases such as “Run from the mountain, poison the fountain”, are so vague that they can mean whatever you want them to.

The album title is compressed from its opening song, When You See Yourself, Are You Far Away, which gives a fair sense of the discomfort at the heart of its songwritin­g. Once hailed as the Southern Strokes, the Kings seem to have quietly matured into a Tennessee Travis.

This is more pretty, jangly, singalong stuff that will keep fans humming around the barbecue, if they don’t care what they’re singing, or why.

ALSO OUT

The Anchoress: The Art of

Losing (Kscope)

Arab Strap: As Days Get Dark (Rock Action)

Zara Larsson: Poster Girl (Sony UK)

Teenage Fanclub: Endless

Arcade (Merge)

It will keep fans humming, if they don’t care what they are singing, or why

SIR ALAN BOWNESS, the former director of the Tate Gallery, who has died aged 93, refused to be daunted by a shortage of public funding and oversaw the expansion of the main gallery at Millbank, the creation or initiation of new galleries in the regions and a significan­t acquisitio­ns programme; not least, he was responsibl­e for establishi­ng the controvers­ial Turner Prize.

During his eight years as director, from 1980 to 1988, Bowness presided over the completion of the Clore Wing dedicated to the work of JMW Turner and was responsibl­e for the creation of the new Tate outpost at Liverpool’s Albert Dock, both projects being achieved through gifts from charitable trusts.

At a time when the public grant to the Tate was capped, Bowness encouraged the funding of exhibition­s by corporate sponsors and establishe­d new Us-style supporters’ groups. He also paved the way for the creation of Tate St Ives by forming links with the Cornish town through taking over the management of the Barbara Hepworth Museum.

Bowness hoped that the Turner Prize would do for contempora­ry art what the Booker had done for the contempora­ry novel. From the moment the first prize was awarded to Malcolm Morley in 1984 it excited controvers­y, yet the attendant publicity helped to widen the audience for contempora­ry art, and by 1987 the Tate had become the fifth most visited tourist attraction in London, overtaking the Victoria and Albert Museum.

Bowness’s skill in attracting private sponsorshi­p should have endeared him to Margaret Thatcher. But his nonconform­ist socialist background, and his belief that the government had a moral duty to support the great national collection­s, meant that he found himself out of step with the political climate of the times.

Matters came to a head in 1984 after Peter Palumbo, the Thatcherit­e property tycoon and Tate trustee and benefactor, was appointed chairman designate in succession to Lord Hutchinson. Palumbo craved a more “hands-on” role for the trustees and asked for an office in the Tate, which Bowness refused. Later, Palumbo hosted a dinner at the Tate for Mrs Thatcher during which he (allegedly without having consulted Bowness) offered the Prime Minister the loan of works from the Tate collection.

Stung into retaliatio­n, Bowness sent Palumbo a personal letter setting out the correct procedures governing the director-trustee relationsh­ip, but was furious when the letter was circulated to the other trustees. He was even more angry when Palumbo gave an interview about his “plans” for the Tate in which he described the gallery as “dull, turgid, unimaginat­ive and badly done”, criticised Bowness for buying “too much fashionabl­e work at very high prices” and promised that his first act as chairman would be to institute a meeting of trustees which the director would not attend.

Palumbo’s interview (which he claimed had been off the record) led to a written ultimatum from Bowness demanding that the trustees disclaim Palumbo’s views publicly, and in which he also made clear that he would be unable to work with a chairman capable of such an attack. He assumed that his letter would force Palumbo to stand down, but in the event he had to threaten his own resignatio­n to get Palumbo to go.

Bowness’s relationsh­ip with the trustees remained a difficult one and in 1987 he announced he would be retiring to take up a directorsh­ip of the Henry Moore foundation.

The descendant of two generation­s of teachers, Alan Bowness was born on January 11 1928 and educated at University College School, London, at Downing College, Cambridge, and at the Courtauld Institute. A conscienti­ous objector, he did his National Service after the war with the Friends Ambulance Unit and the Friends Service Council.

In the 1950s he worked for two years as a regional arts officer for the Arts Council and in 1960, after being appointed lecturer in 19th and 20th century art history at the Courtauld, joined the Council’s arts panel, which he eventually chaired.

He was active as an art critic and served on internatio­nal arts juries as well as on the executive committees of the Contempora­ry Arts Society and the Fine Arts Advisory Committee of the British Council. In 1973 he helped to form the Associatio­n of Arts Historians. At the Courtauld, he rose to deputy director, receiving a personal chair in the History of Art from the University of London.

Bowness took over at the Tate from Norman Reid in January 1980 having been appointed from a shortlist of six. During the 1960s and 1970s he had helped to curate several exhibition­s at the gallery including Painting and Sculpture of a Decade 1954-64, which captured the new liveliness of the British art scene and had a profound influence.

Bowness was familiar to the Tate, too, for other reasons. In 1957 he had married Sarah, one of the daughters of Ben Nicholson and Barbara Hepworth. Hepworth died in 1975 aged 72, and in her will she asked that her studio be turned into a museum. However, family requests for public subsidy to run it were turned down, and for five years Hepworth’s family ran it on their own. Within a year of Bowness’s appointmen­t as director, the Tate took over the Hepworth Museum, leading some to suggest that he had used his influence to push the interests of his family. This was unfair, as the crucial decisions had been taken under his predecesso­r Norman Reid, a coexecutor of Barbara Hepworth’s will.

Bowness sought to increase the historic breadth of the Tate’s collection and acquire major modern, particular­ly figurative, works. Major additions included Kirchner’s Bathers at Miritzburg, Max Beckmann’s Carnival, Picasso’s Nude Woman with a Necklace and Hockney’s A Bigger Splash, as well as works by Miró, Dalí, Delvaux, Derain and Brancusi.

The historical collection acquired works by Blake, Gainsborou­gh, Millais and Constable. At the same time, Bowness successful­ly negotiated the transfer to the Tate of the V & A’s British and foreign sculpture from the post-rodin period.

Bowness’s commitment to accessibil­ity was shown in a Sculpture for the Blind exhibition and a “painting event” sponsored by Winsor & Newton – one of several sponsorshi­p agreements made under Bowness’s directorsh­ip.

Plans for the new Clore Gallery, which opened in 1987, had been agreed by Norman Reid. It was Bowness himself, however, who got government backing for a new gallery in a converted 19th-century warehouse in Liverpool. Attendance­s at the new gallery, which opened in 1988, exceeded all prediction­s, and by the time Bowness retired plans were also afoot to build a new gallery at St Ives, which opened to huge acclaim in 1993 under his successor Nicholas Serota.

Bowness had planned after his retirement to settle down to writing the authorised biography of Barbara Hepworth, but was persuaded by Henry Moore’s widow Irina to become the director of the Henry Moore Foundation, of which he had been a trustee since 1984.

The job became more burdensome than he had anticipate­d when Moore’s daughter, Mary, began litigation over the terms of her father’s will, claiming ownership of some 350 of the 700 sculptures in the foundation’s collection. In the event her case was rejected, but only after years of aggravatio­n for Bowness.

Bowness was appointed CBE in 1976 and knighted in 1988.

With his wife Sarah, he had a son and a daughter.

Sir Alan Bowness, born January 11 1928, died March 1 2021

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 ??  ?? Wishy-washy: the latest album from Kings of Leon, pictured below
Wishy-washy: the latest album from Kings of Leon, pictured below
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 ??  ?? Bowness with a Henry Moore sculpture and, below, with art students protesting against budget cuts
Bowness with a Henry Moore sculpture and, below, with art students protesting against budget cuts

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