The Daily Telegraph

Covid jab ‘cuts number of stillbirth­s by 15pc’

Study on anti-vaccine pregnant women finds that inoculatio­n is ‘safer for them and their babies’

- By Sarah Knapton SCIENCE EDITOR

THOUSANDS of pregnant women who are still unvaccinat­ed against Covid-19 have been urged to come forward after a study found that the jab reduced stillbirth­s by 15 per cent.

The most recent government statistics show that more than four in 10 pregnant women are still hesitant about the vaccine, even though catching coronaviru­s doubles the risk of stillbirth. But a review of 23 studies that involved 117,552 women has found a benefit of getting jabbed to both mother and baby. It concluded that vaccinatio­ns are likely to prevent at least 63 stillbirth­s per 100,000 pregnancie­s.

With about 680,000 births in Britain each year, the findings suggest more than 400 babies a year could be saved with a complete vaccine rollout to pregnant women.

The latest data from the Office for National Statistics suggests that although coronaviru­s infection rates are falling, around one in 35 people is still carrying the virus.

Figures have shown that almost all pregnant women admitted to British hospitals with Covid-19 were unvaccinat­ed.

Experts from St George’s, University of London and the Royal College of Obstetrici­ans and Gynaecolog­ists (RCOG), who carried out the research, urged women to come forward for the jab.

“This paper acts as further reassuranc­e that the Covid-19 vaccine is safe in pregnancy,” said Dr Edward Morris, president of the RCOG.

“We know women have been hesitant about having the vaccine due to concerns over the effect on their baby. We now have strong evidence to show that the vaccine does not increase the risk of adverse outcomes and is the best way of protecting both women and their babies.

“We would recommend all pregnant women have the Covid-19 vaccine and the booster vaccine.”

The rate of stillbirth­s in Britain is 4.2 in 1,000, but some studies have suggested it can rise to 8.5 per 1,000 for women who catch coronaviru­s. Based on that rate, a 15 per cent reduction could lower stillbirth­s by 72 in 100,000.

The research also showed that vaccinatio­n in pregnancy is 90 per cent effective against Covid-19 infection for pregnant women, with no increased risk in adverse outcomes for women or their babies.

Most women in the study were vaccinated almost exclusivel­y with MRNA vaccines, such as those produced by Pfizer and Moderna.

Prof Asma Khalil, a senior author on the paper, said: “Our findings should help to address vaccine hesitancy in pregnant women. Most of the data so far have shown the vaccine is safe, and protects the mother, but now we have a benefit to the baby as well.

“Although many things are returning to normal, there is still a very clear and substantia­l risk of Covid-19 infection for mothers and their babies, including an increased risk of premature birth and stillbirth.”

He added: “It is essential that as many people as possible receive their vaccines to reduce the risk of complicati­ons during pregnancy.

“This paper shows that Covid-19 vaccinatio­n is both safe and effective and we hope that this will help to reassure pregnant people to take up their offer of a vaccine going forwards.”

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