The Daily Telegraph

Pharmacies are handed new powers to tackle outbreak

- By Joe Pinkstone Science correspond­ent

EFFECTIVE penicillin alternativ­es can be prescribed by clinicians to treat Strep A if the first-choice drug is out of stock amid supply issues at some pharmacies.

New guidance sent out yesterday will allow pharmacist­s flexibilit­y in ensuring as many patients as possible will now be able to obtain effective antibiotic­s.

Guidance co-signed by NICE, NHS England, UKHSA, GPS and pharmacist­s went out to healthcare profession­als informing them of the change.

The document will be valid until the end of January and help parents worried about their child having a sore throat and potentiall­y Strep A to get treatment if prescribed by a GP.

The guidance says that phenoxymet­hylpenicil­lin (Pen V) remains the first choice drug “due to its high effectiven­ess, no reported resistance, and narrow spectrum of activity”.

But, if this is unavailabl­e, then amoxicilli­n, macrolides and cefalexin can be given out by pharmacist­s “in decreasing preference”.

New edict frees up use of effective alternativ­e antibiotic­s if a GP’S first choice is out of stock

Doctors and pharmacist­s were getting frustrated that they were hamstrung by regulation­s and had to turn people away even empty-handed because the prescribed drug was out of stock but other effective treatments were in stock yet couldn’t be given out due to strict regulation­s.

Previously, if a GP prescribed a specific antibiotic, such as amoxicilli­n, then a pharmacist was unable to give out an alternativ­e if out of stock.

The Government has repeatedly issued reassuranc­es that there are plentiful supplies of antibiotic­s that can treat Strep A, despite pharmacist­s reporting depleted stocks and supply issues.

There is a short-term issue with a sugar-containing liquid form of amoxicilli­n which is designed to taste nicer for children, but sugar-free versions are available.

It is understood liquid forms of Pen V, the first choice drug for Strep A, have seen a sharp increase in demand this week which has depleted wholesaler stock levels rapidly and replenishm­ents have not kept in step with demand.

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