The Daily Telegraph

Israel to arm ‘thousands more civilians’ after synagogue attack

- By Abbie Cheeseman in Beirut

ISRAEL’S government has said it will make it faster and easier for civilians to have gun licences, after seven people were killed in an attack on a synagogue.

Two shootings in Jerusalem over the weekend marked some of the bloodiest days in the city in more than a decade. The synagogue attack, which coincided with Holocaust Memorial Day, added to fears that simmering tensions could again erupt into all-out conflict.

The attack came after the deadliest Israeli raid against Palestinia­ns in the West Bank in more than 20 years.

In response to the attacks in Jerusalem, Benjamin Netanyahu, the Israeli prime minister, vowed to enforce a set of punitive measures against Palestinia­ns, including strengthen­ing settlement­s and depriving an attacker’s family members of residency and social security rights.

In his opening remarks to the cabinet meeting yesterday, Mr Netanyahu said the government will “expand and expedite the issuing of weapons permits to thousands of Israeli civilians”.

He pointed to the voluntary search and rescue organisati­on ZAKA as an example, saying that of their 3,000 mobile volunteers across the country, only a small number are armed.

“Imagine if they and others were armed ... we have seen, time and again, including yesterday in the City of David, that heroic, armed and trained civilians save lives,” he said.

Around 2 per cent of Israel’s population have the right to carry a firearm, and those eligible must have completed military service or have a security background with handling weapons. Most permits given are reportedly for pistols, not automatic weapons.

Together, the move to “strengthen” settlement­s, which are considered illegal by the internatio­nal community, in occupied territory and loosen gun laws has led to fears of further impunity among Palestinia­n civilians. Rights groups have previously criticised these types of measures by Israeli government­s as “collective punishment”.

According to Wafa, a Palestinia­n news agency, at least 144 Israeli settler attacks were reported on Saturday across the West Bank.

Yoav Gallant, the new Israeli defence minister, told reporters in the West Bank that while they wanted calm in the area, the government would not hesitate to act if more blood is shed.

“Every terrorist will either go to court or to the cemetery,” Mr Gallant said yesterday. “Anyone who helps the terrorists will be harmed.”

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