The Daily Telegraph

Dim lights before sleep if you are pregnant

- By Sarah Knapton SCIENCE EDITOR

PREGNANT women should dim lights and turn off screens three hours before bedtime to prevent gestationa­l diabetes, scientists have advised.

Their warning follows a study of more than 700 pregnant women by Northweste­rn University in Illinois, that found women who developed the condition had greater light exposure in the hours before sleeping.

Gestationa­l diabetes occurs when the body cannot produce sufficient insulin to control higher levels of blood sugar during pregnancy and can lead to premature births or stillbirth, pre-eclampsia or the need for a caesarean section.

“Exposure before bedtime may be an under-recognised, yet easily modifiable risk factor of gestationa­l diabetes,” said lead study author Dr Minjee Kim. “Gestationa­l diabetes is known to increase obstetric complicati­ons and the mother’s risk of diabetes, heart disease and dementia. Offspring also are more likely to have obesity and hypertensi­on.”

The study was published in the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Maternal Fetal Medicine.

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