The Field

Oak procession­ary moth

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This non-native moth is damaging oak trees in the UK

THE oak procession­ary moth poses not only a risk to oak trees across the UK, but to human health, too. Caterpilla­rs of the oak procession­ary moth feed on the leaves of oak trees. This causes serious leaf loss and weakens the tree. The oak tree is then more vulnerable to other threats.

The caterpilla­r has tiny hairs which can be blown

by the wind and can cause skin rashes, eye and throat irritation­s and, occasional­ly, breathing difficulti­es in people and animals.

This pest is predominan­tly found in areas around London. However, it is spreading and expected to reach most parts of the UK at some point in the future.

HOW YOU CAN HELP:

Tree diseases and pests like oak procession­ary moth illustrate the need to increase woodland creation and plant a diverse mix of native species. Planting in this way will help mitigate the impact of pests and diseases, by offering alternativ­e habitats. If you suspect that your tree contains an oak procession­ary moth nest do not disturb it. It should be reported to the Forestry Commission via Tree Alert: visit forestry.gov.uk/treealert.

The Woodland Trust can offer you financial support and advice for your planting. This includes subsidised trees, guards and stakes and one-to-one advice and support from our woodland creation advisers.

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