The Herald

Voters are moving away from class categorisa­tion in greater numbers

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“OVER the last 50 years Labour has changed either by accident or as I personally believe by design” says the ever-engaging correspond­ent David J Crawford (Letters, July 14). However it is not so much Labour that has changed as the labour force.

In post-industrial Scotland the major shift in the objective character of the workforce in our society has seen the Labour Party staggering around in search of its old certaintie­s of blue-collar working-class solidarity when the society has moved on and left Labour without a constituen­cy.

The figures in Scotland are quite startling, with more than 300,000 in self-employment and 690,00 in parttime work – that is, 40 per cent of all workers (STUC figures.)

Against this backdrop, Labour has been unwilling/unable to discover a new “socialism”; a fresh ethos reflecting the objective change in labour. Instead Tony Blair went in search of the new intermedia­te “white-van man” or “Sun man” offering instead of social justice a New Labour ethos of “neo-liberal personal opportunit­y”. Now Jeremy Corbyn is harking back to auld “clothcap” working-class socialism.

What we have objectivel­y is a highly plural, shifting (zero-contract, part-time, casual, self-employed, freelance, cash-in-hand, piece-work, contract-labour, fee-based, salesearni­ng, commission-based, homebased work, consultanc­y work, agency work) labour force creating a highly plural post-class society. And they don’t vote Labour.

Thus we have seen the rise of postclass-based parties such as the Greens, as well as multi-class empowering parties like the SNP and community political movements of autonomous radicals like RISE.

It is the objective change in postindust­rial labour relations that has created the surge towards these multistrat­a parties. No longer will we see 60 per cent of the working class defined as manual workers or 50 per cent voting Labour or mass-based trade unions. Instead we see Labour crumbling to around 30 per cent in the popular vote and trade unions with less than 60 per cent of their 1940s-50s figures.

What has replaced traditiona­l left class-based forces are groups/ communitie­s, social-media activists, radicalise­d by education and angered by social deprivatio­n, “unfairness” and a search for sovereignt­y built around shared community issues who don’t need or want “auld” Labour. Thom Cross, 18 Needle Green, Carluke.

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