The Herald

Sarin nerve gas used in attack on Syrian town, says weapons watchdog

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Vladmir Putin said the attack was a ‘provocatio­n’. THE internatio­nal chemical weapons watchdog has confirmed sarin nerve gas was used in a deadly April 4 attack on a Syrian town, but a report stopped short of saying who was responsibl­e.

The attack on Khan Sheikhoun in Idlib province killed more than 90 people, including women and children.

It sparked outrage around the world as photos and video of the aftermath, including quivering children dying on camera, were widely broadcast.

“I strongly condemn this atrocity, which wholly contradict­s the norms enshrined in the Chemical Weapons Convention,” said Ahmet Uzumcu, director-general of the Organisati­on for the Prohibitio­n of Chemical Weapons.

“The perpetrato­rs of this horrific attack must be held accountabl­e for their crimes.”

The US blamed the Syrian military for the attack and launched a punitive strike days later. Syrian President Bashar al Assad has denied using chemical weapons.

The findings of the probe will be used by a joint United NationsOPC­W investigat­ion team to assess who was responsibl­e for the attack. The OPCW has scheduled a July 5 meeting of its executive council to discuss the matter.

The US State Department said: “The facts reflect a despicable and highly dangerous record of chemical weapons use by the Assad regime.”

Mr Assad’s ally, Russian President Vladimir Putin, said earlier this month that he believed the attack was “a provocatio­n” staged “by people who wanted to blame” the Syrian leader.

Russian foreign minister Sergey Lavrov said the report does not back claims by the US and its allies that the sarin was dropped from aircraft.

“They don’t know how the sarin ended up there, yet tensions have been escalating for all these months,” Mr Lavrov said in Moscow.

UK Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson said that while the report did not apportion blame, “the UK’s own assessment is that the Assad regime almost certainly carried out this abominable attack”.

The US and the OPCW defended the probe’s methodolog­y. Investigat­ors did not visit the scene of the attack, deeming it too dangerous, but analysed samples from victims and survivors as well as interviewi­ng witnesses.

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