The Herald

Labour and SNP need to work together in a common cause

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Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn and Scottish chief Kezia Dugdale failed to see eye to eye on home rule on Mr Corbyn’s trip to Scotland last week. be fluent in the language of the constituti­on to carry conviction.

But as he perambulat­ed around Scotland it suddenly became clear that history has landed the two grumpy parties of Scotland on the same inconvenie­nt side. For all the nastiness on social media and daft claims about Ms Sturgeon being “an austerity conveyor”, the SNP and Labour are for the foreseeabl­e future, condemned to be in agreement about the issues that really matter right now: Brexit and home rule.

While Mr Corbyn was convenient­ly adrift in the north, his Brexit spokesman in Westminste­r, Keir Starmer, executed a dramatic U-turn. No longer does Labour insist that the single market is incompatib­le with Brexit and that

British voters must have an end to free movement. “The time for constructi­ve ambiguity is over,” said Mr Starmer, though some might question whether it was either constructi­ve or ambiguous. Three Labour front bench MPs were sacked in June for supporting an SNP-backed amendment calling for the UK to remain in the single market.

Labour is now officially open-minded not just about staying in the single market in a transition period, but about remaining in it indefinite­ly thereafter. The UK Labour Party has thus tacitly endorsed the arguments in the Scottish Government’s White Paper, Scotland’s Place in Europe, last December that sticking with the single market is “the least worst outcome for the UK as a whole”. Ms Sturgeon should put in a claim for copyright infringeme­nt.

But that’s not all. Labour and the SNP are condemned to co-operate also on the Great Repeal Bill and its implicatio­ns for devolution. When the Labour First Minister of Wales, Carwyn Jones, last month called the EU Withdrawal Bill “a naked power grab by Westminste­r”, Ms Sturgeon found herself for once upstaged in constituti­onal hyperbole by a Red Tory. In their meeting in Edinburgh last week, the First Ministers agreed to withhold legislativ­e consent for the Great Repeal Bill. This is emerging as a serious threat to the passage of the Bill.

As even the House of Lords has now recognised, the EU (Withdrawal Bill) represents a “fundamenta­l challenge” to the 1998 Scotland Act, and is technicall­y illegal. The Scotland Act specifies, under Schedule 5, those powers that are reserved by Westminste­r – defence, foreign affairs, drugsand so on – but famously does not itemise the powers of Holyrood. Where Schedule 5 is silent, the powers of Holyrood begin. This means, as the Lords EU report on devolution last month put it, powers “notably over agricultur­e, fisheries and the environmen­t will fall automatica­lly to the devolved jurisdicti­ons at the moment of Brexit”. This, to put it mildly, is not how the UK Government sees it.

Clause 11 of the Withdrawal Bill says that only Number 10 will have the power to accept, repeal or amend laws repatriate­d from Brussels. Only after the UK Prime Minister, using her Henry VIII powers, has decided what’s worth keeping, will powers then be handed, gift-wrapped, to the Scottish Parliament. This is an important constituti­onal moment, because it reverses the relationsh­ip between Holyrood and Westminste­r. Labour, which was responsibl­e for creating the Scottish Parliament, and the SNP, which now controls it, owe it to the people of Scotland to work closely together to prevent home rule being undermined.

In fact the two issues, single market membership and Scottish home rule, are closely related. It is precisely because of the legal standing of the devolved parliament that the Lords argues that Scotland and Wales could, and should, have that “differenti­ated” relationsh­ip” with the EU,that Ms Sturgeon called for. There should be nothing preventing Labour and the SNP working in Westminste­r and in the devolved parliament­s to demand concession­s from the UK Government on the single market.

The political leaders of Scotland’s main parties need to get off Twitter, see past their sectarian supporters and realise where the real prize lies. It is not in ideologica­l purity but in compromise and consensus. Ms Sturgeon should look back at those speeches her predecesso­r made in the Scottish Parliament in May 2007 when he promised to abandon adversaria­lism and said he would work with the grain of Scottish opinion.

It really doesn’t matter if Labour goes along with this or not, because the Scottish voters can see clearly that the challenges are above party politics. The priority for Scotland right now is to defend the achievemen­ts of devolution, and minimise the impact of Brexit. The SNP needs to make itself the leading voice in the opposition to the Great Reform Bill, a position it already holds intellectu­ally thanks to the December White Paper – which was dismissed as unrealisti­c and fantasy but has now become a key document in the Brexit process.

Nationalis­ts have always tended to regard devolution as, at best, a stepping stone; at worst a Unionist diversion on the way to independen­ce. But it is in their interest to get behind it now because it offers Ms Sturgeon the best way to restore her favour with the Scottish voters, following the abortive second independen­ce referendum episode. Ms Sturgeon made a potentiall­y catastroph­ic mistake in March when she called a referendum that nobody wanted. But unusually in politics she now has an opportunit­y to correct that error and restore faith in her Government and in Scottish home rule. Paradoxica­lly, stopping talking about independen­ce is probably the best way to keep it on the political agenda.

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