The Herald

Johnson’s Unionist Government could shatter UK

- DOUG MARR

I’M old enough to remember Tory landslide victories in 1959, 1983 and 1987. All were distinctiv­e in their own way. Harold Macmillan’s 1959 victory is possibly best remembered for his boast, “You’ve never had it so good.” A vacuous slogan that sits alongside “Get Brexit done”.

Although Macmillan gave Margaret Thatcher her first government post, his cabinet was dominated by old-style, paternalis­tic Tories such as “Rab” Butler and Iain Macleod. Their underlying philosophy was to maintain post-war consensus and cohesion.

The nature and consequenc­es of Margaret Thatcher’s 1983 and 1987 landslides were different.

Her economic and social policies were driven not by Macmillan’s one nation Toryism, but by a zeal to destroy working class power and organised labour in particular. The better off working class became the bought off working class as the sale of the century gave them their council houses at bargain prices.

Inevitable or not, the 1983 and 1987 landslides led to the decimation of much of the country’s heavy industry. Communitie­s were hollowed out by unemployme­nt and poverty. In Mrs Thatcher’s brave new world, finance and services were the engines of a recalibrat­ed economy. Harry Enfield’s “Loadsamone­y” was a fitting catchphras­e for the time.

Hopes that Labour’s 1997 landslide would empower Tony Blair to match Attlee’s post-war achievemen­ts were soon dashed. After all, when asked to identify her greatest achievemen­t, Mrs Thatcher reputedly responded, “Tony Blair”. Little wonder many in former shipbuildi­ng, manufactur­ing and mining communitie­s felt they had been shafted by both major parties.

What then to make of the most recent Tory landside? It closely resembles those of the 1980s and could prove to be even more defining. The philosophy is similar; roll back the state. Brexit camouflage­d the neoliberal agenda to remove the economic, legal and occupation­al safeguards guaranteed under EU membership. The conundrum is how that agenda resonated in the very places impoverish­ed by 1980s’ economic policies. Boris Johnson must have struggled to suppress his habitual smirk when talking of “healing” and “one nation” in Tony Blair’s former constituen­cy.

Sure, many first-time Tory voters felt let down by Labour and its leadership. Their sense of exclusion left them ripe for picking by politician­s riding the wave of populism. Those feeling left behind grasped at straws, trusting the snake oil salesmen.

They bought into the canard that their personal and collective misfortune­s were a consequenc­e of immigratio­n and the malign influence of the EU. Sadly, it’s more than likely they will once again be left carrying the can. Whoever takes back control, it won’t be the virgin Tory voters of Bolsover and Sedgefield.

The 2019 landslide was the first in which unchecked social media was influentia­l. Lies and misreprese­ntations peddled on social media did their work. Those who felt excluded and powerless were persuaded to help elect a government accountabl­e to internatio­nal oligarchs and fund managers.

Time will tell if the first-time Tories of the Midlands and north will have cause to repent at their leisure. Redressing the damage inflicted by 1980s scorched earth policies won’t be high on Mr Johnson’s to-do list.

Despite Mr Johnson’s talk of one nation and healing, it’s difficult to foresee any coming together, especially amidst the shocks and aftershock­s of Brexit. Those won’t be felt evenly. Much will depend on where you live, who you are and what you have.

Inevitably, the outcome will be an even more disgruntle­d and disunited kingdom. Opinion polls suggest a majority of

English voters would not be fussed should Scotland and Northern Ireland go their separate ways. Let’s not fall out about it, but that might well be the best solution for all.

There is plenty of evidence that countries of similar size to Scotland are better at healing and coming together. Slovakia and Slovenia, for example, emerged united, stronger and, yes, healed after years of Communist domination and bloody civil war.

On the day Mr Johnson was elected, 34-year-old Sanna Marin became prime minister of the world’s happiest country, Finland. Her youthful, all-female coalition is committed to re-engaging the people in political and government­al processes.

Mr Johnson’s track record and dispositio­n suggest he is unlikely to use his landslide to develop inclusive policies that heal existing divisions. It will be the ultimate irony if the partisan policies of a Unionist Government finally shatter the already fragile concept of a United Kingdom.

Those who felt excluded and powerless were persuaded to elect a government accountabl­e to internatio­nal oligarchs and fund managers

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