The Herald

Biden needs to get tough with Iran

- STRUAN STEVENSON

THE team around US presidente­lect Joe Biden have made it clear that they want the BidenHarri­s administra­tion to hit the ground running on “Day One”. Last Sunday, the president-elect announced that he will appoint Tony Blinken as secretary of state.

Mr Blinken, one of Joe Biden’s closest friends, has been described by some US media commentato­rs as the president-elect’s “consiglier­e” on foreign policy. The 58-year-old held a series of senior positions under Bill Clinton and Barack Obama, for whom he served as deputy secretary of state during his second term.

He has repeatedly called for the restoratio­n of the Iran nuclear deal, a policy championed by Mr Biden throughout his campaign.

In a recent interview with CBS News’ national security contributo­r Michael Morell, Mr Blinken said: “When President Trump walked away from the Iran deal, an agreement that was verifiably working to block Iran’s path to nuclear weapons, or at least to the fissile material necessary to make a weapon, he promised a better deal. And, of course, the opposite has happened. Iran is building back its nuclear capability.”

Mr Blinken said that President Trump’s decision to withdraw from the Joint Comprehens­ive Plan of Action (JCPOA) effectivel­y freed Iran of its commitment­s under the nuclear agreement and enabled it to enrich uranium at higher levels and to stockpile more. He claimed that Mr Trump’s stance on Iran had effectivel­y alienated all of America’s key partners who wanted to stick to the deal, stating: “They’ve now spent most of their energy and efforts trying to keep the deal alive instead of working with us to confront some of Iran’s behaviour, egregious behaviour, in other parts of the world and in other areas.”

President Trump regarded his strategy on Iran as one of the foreign policy achievemen­ts of his administra­tion. In his final days in office he may try to place legislativ­e obstacles in the way for the Democrats. The US Senate, with a 52-48 Republican majority (barring any surprises in the January 5 run-off in Georgia) will make it difficult for Mr Biden to restore the nuclear deal in any case. But, either way, the incoming administra­tion should be aware of several facts.

Firstly, contrary to Tony Blinken’s assertions, the nuclear deal was not “verifiably working”. Iran was never in full compliance with the JCPOA. Indeed, the Iranian regime had never stopped work on its top-secret nuclear programme. At a press conference in Washington on October 16, the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI) issued a report exposing the fact that authoritie­s in charge of nuclear weaponisat­ion in Iran have establishe­d an entirely new site in the Sorkheh Hesar region to the east of Tehran. The report outlined how the top-secret facility has been constructe­d in the middle of a military ballistic missile manufactur­ing complex. Work began on the complex in 2012 and the project became fully functional in 2017, dates that overlapped the 2015 implementa­tion of the JCPOA and therefore debunk the regime’s claims that their nuclear activity has always been exclusivel­y peaceful.

Such informatio­n is known to be reliable. The NCRI was first to alert the internatio­nal community to the existence of a belligeren­t nuclear programme in Iran in 2002. That revelation and repeated revelation­s over the past 18 years, thanks to high risk and detailed intelligen­ce by the Iranian resistance and other sources, have demonstrat­ed that the regime has consistent­ly striven towards the production of a nuclear weapon. Clearly, the JCPOA has been an abject failure from the outset.

Secondly, the Biden-harris administra­tion should also watch closely what happens at the trial, which began yesterday in Antwerp, of Assadollah Assadi, a senior diplomat from the Iranian embassy in Vienna. On July 1, 2018, Assadi was arrested and charged with passing 500g of TATP high explosives and a detonator to an Iranian-belgian couple from Antwerp. He allegedly had ordered them to drive to Paris and detonate the bomb at a major rally organised by the NCRI and attended by over 100,000 people, including dozens of leading internatio­nal political officials.

A bomb attack of this magnitude, which would certainly have killed and maimed hundreds on European soil in probably one of the worst terror acts in recent history, could only have been authorised by the Iranian regime’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and by its so-called “moderate” President Hassan Rouhani, who has already called on Biden to “return to commitment­s” over the nuclear deal. Mohammad Javad Zarif, the Iranian foreign minister, as the minister in charge of all of the clerical regime’s diplomats, was surely a key party to the terrorist plot, along with the minister of intelligen­ce and security, Mahmoud Alavi, and the leaders of the Islamic Revolution­ary Guards Corps (IRGC) and their extra-territoria­l terrorist offshoot the Quds Force. All of this will be exposed in the Belgian court.

Assadi’s prosecutio­n will be the first time a serving Iranian diplomat has faced trial in Europe for direct involvemen­t in an act of terrorism. The Iranian regime has made desperate and repeated efforts to secure his release, claiming diplomatic immunity. But the Belgian and German authoritie­s have stood their ground. Now, according to a report by Reuters on October 9, Assadi has outrageous­ly warned Belgian police authoritie­s that if he is found guilty there will be violent reprisals against European targets by unidentifi­ed armed groups.

The theocratic regime’s attempts to kill people in Europe may now be moving towards a new and chilling dimension. The Iranian government, having already shown its determinat­ion to kill innocent people on European soil with high explosives, will show no restraint in carrying out future attacks.

The US and EU will be failing in their duty if they continue to appease this dangerous and aggressive terrorist regime. Mr Blinken should think again and advise the new US president to abandon the nuclear deal and pursue a tough line on Iran.

It will be the first time a serving Iranian diplomat has faced trial in Europe for terrorism

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