The Herald

We need big changes in deer management policy and the royals should lead the way

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PUBLIC debate about the management of Balmoral estate by the royal family can no longer be ignored (“Issue of the day: Should the Queen rewild Balmoral?”, Vicky Allan,

The Herald, December 22).

Successive government­s, expert scientists and voluntary conservati­on interests have all failed to persuade the royal family to change the way in which Balmoral is managed for trees, deer and grouse. For example, nearly 20 years of government-led voluntary deer control schemes have failed to persuade Balmoral and the neighbouri­ng estates to reduce deer numbers down to ecological­ly acceptable levels so the natural vegetation can recover from severe overgrazin­g.

No wonder that a year ago the report of the Scottish Government’s Deer Working Group recommende­d the Scottish Parliament should instigate a special investigat­ion of the situation at Balmoral and its neighbours. No other part of Scotland was subject to such a recommenda­tion. In other words, Balmoral and its neighbours are amongst the worst estates in Scotland in their approach to deer management and this requires effective interventi­on at the highest level. Every MSP elected to the Parliament next May needs to be committed to a landuse investigat­ion of such estates.

If members of the royal family want to see the future they should go for a walk on Glenfeshie estate, on the other side of the Cairngorms National Park. Over the last 15 years Glenfeshie’s Danish owner, Anders Polvsen, has demonstrat­ed through effective deer management how to restore montane and forest habitats. On his estate the

Old Caledonian Pinewood is regenerati­ng from the bottom of the glen to the altitudina­l limits for tree growth, all achieved without any fencing or planting.

Neverthele­ss, the royal family has already demonstrat­ed a clear and welcome understand­ing of the crisis facing the planet through climate change and biodiversi­ty loss. The public debate the royals have stimulated, both in the UK and in distant lands, on these vital issues is impressive. But substantiv­e changes in policy and practice are also needed much closer to home.

The regenerati­on of the vegetation of the Highlands will make a huge contributi­on to carbon capture and storage if only red deer population­s are managed properly. Balmoral needs to set the standard, persuading other estates to sit up, take note and change direction.

When world leaders gather in

Glasgow in the autumn of 2021 to debate the climate crisis this can be Scotland’s finest contributi­on – a demonstrat­ion of how the natural recovery of degraded landscapes through the control of overgrazin­g is a key part of climate-change mitigation.

Dave Morris, Kinross.

Rewilding is not a magic solution

VICKY Allan’s Issue Of The Day article makes several inaccurate and wild assertions.

First, she argues muirburn is damaging and destructiv­e. This is simply untrue, as evidenced by recent research commission­ed by the Scottish Government that found muirburn provides considerab­le benefits for a diversity of wildlife, including golden plover, merlin, curlew, whinchat and lesser redpoll.

Secondly, she infers the royal family is somehow obliged to

follow the rewilding agenda if it is to save biodiversi­ty and the planet. The notion that rewilding is “the magical solution” to the climate emergency highlights a fundamenta­l lack of understand­ing of the complexity of issues that surround land use and ownership in Scotland, and patently disregards the fantastic work undertaken by many sporting estates to sequester carbon, protect peatlands, promote wildlife and create jobs. Ross Ewing, political and press officer (Scotland), The British Associatio­n for Shooting and Conservati­on, Scottish Centre, Dunkeld.

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