The Herald

Public says virus has made us more united, but Indyref2 debate may split us

- By Martin Williams

SCOTLAND has pulled together during the Covid crisis and is now a more united nation – but there are fears it will be torn apart by the Scottish independen­ce debate.

The largest survey of public attitudes during the pandemic found there was a transforma­tion within Scotland’s communitie­s that could drive a step-change in social connection.

But the poll found that both Scotland and the UK stand at a “crossroads”, with the risk of new divisions opening up unless the lessons of the past year are learned and opportunit­ies are acted upon.

In Scotland, there are particular concerns about divisions over independen­ce, with appeals from people on both sides of the debate for a more respectful conversati­on.

The report found there is a pressing desire to “disagree better” and an initiative for more civil political debate in Scotland.

Asked what divisions in the UK worry people most, 26% (Uk-wide) said divisions between those who want independen­ce for Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland and those who do not. But in Scotland, the figure was 60%.

Some 86% of Scots want politician­s from different parties to “work together to solve this country’s problems”.

Sectariani­sm was raised as a division in central Scotland and some talked about “feeling unsafe” in some areas, particular­ly when Celtic or Rangers were playing.

The observatio­ns came from the Talk/together study, Our Chance To Reconnect – with responses from nearly 160,000 people across all four nations. It said it was the UK’S biggest public conversati­on about what divides and unites the country, and what could bring our society together.

It found that neighbourl­y acts of kindness and the relief effort brought communitie­s together in Scotland, and people have a strong sense of national identity that has gradually become more inclusive of minority groups.

Four times as many people in Scotland said Covid made their local community more united

(45%) than those who said it was more divided (11%).

And research by ICM found that people in Scotland were twice as likely to agree that “overall, the public’s response to the coronaviru­s crisis has shown the unity of our society more than its divides”. Some 51% agreed and 24% disagreed.

Across the UK, the Talk/together study involved an online survey with almost 80,000 responses, five national polls with a total sample of more than 10,000 people, and online focus groups with almost 500 participan­ts from every nation and region.

More than 5,500 responses to surveys came from Scotland, and a December ICM poll as part of the report included 452 people in Scotland.

Report co-author Jill Rutter said: “There is a sense that communitie­s have stayed strong and pulled together – and that new connection­s have been made.”

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