The Herald

Trust me, women’s pain must be taken seriously

RUSSELL LEADBETTER Selections from The Herald Picture Store

- NICOLA LOVE

IT IS Endometrio­sis Awareness Month once again. I have used this space to write about the condition before and no doubt will again. Goodness knows, my dodgy womb tissue isn’t going anywhere soon.

You will have heard of endometrio­sis, a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the womb grows in places it shouldn’t. It is not a rare condition (one in 10 people with periods are estimated to suffer from it) but it is difficult to live with, with its headline symptoms being excruciati­ng pain and infertilit­y.

Over the next few weeks, people will share their most harrowing stories. People will quote some grim statistics at you, like the fact that it takes an average of eight years to get a diagnosis, or 58% of women in the UK visited their GP more than 10 times to get one.

Research has also suggested that endometrio­sis increases the chance of miscarriag­e by 76%. And, between January and October 2019, more than 100 women in the UK had taken their own lives due to endometrio­sis. So why is it not taken seriously? If I had a fiver for every uninterest­ed male doctor who lectured me about periods then I probably could have afforded to go private. I returned time after time, documentin­g symptoms and explaining how I had spent an entire day curled up in a ball on the floor wondering if I was dying. I was sent away every time.

Realising I had endometrio­sis

If I had a fiver for every male doctor who lectured me about periods I could have afforded to go private

was completely accidental. I was kicked up to the hospital after a routine smear test. When the gynaecolog­ist there told me she thought I had endometrio­sis, I cried with relief. Not because there was any cure or respite but because I had spent years feeling like I was either defective or going mad and it was the first time in five years that someone had made my struggle feel validated.

It is clear that there is work to be done to stop normalisin­g women’s pain. We are told period pain is natural (doctor-speak for put up and shut up). Drummed into us from a young age, we believe but, more worryingly, so do some medical profession­als. I was well into my 20s before my experience was not ‘normal’.

It seeps into our profession­al and personal lives too. Coming into work even though you are doubled over in pain because the alternativ­e is being quietly regarded as being unreliable. Dragging yourself out to see a friend because you cancelled the last time and you know that they don’t quite get it.

I suppose there are reasons to feel hopeful (chiefly because I’m using a national newspaper column to chat away about the lining of my womb), but we are getting nowhere fast. The treatment of women’s pain and what we are just expected to endure is so deep-rooted that it cannot be unlearned overnight.

The lack of diagnostic and treatment methods make endo a slow, painful and mentally draining journey. But it would be a lot easier if you didn’t have persuade a dozen medical profession­als that it isn’t all in your head first.

ON A Saturday morning in April 1956 the Duke of Gloucester unveiled a memorial to members of the Scots Guards who had “accomplish­ed their warfare” since the formation of the regiment in 1642.

A memorial window, designed by Harry K Stammers, incorporat­ed the badges of the regiment’s companies, such as the galley of Lorne, the Salamander, the Griffin, and the Unicorn.

The duke, who was on a visit to Glasgow with Princess Alexandra of Kent, was colonel of the Scots Guards.

Looking on were detachment­s of the 1st and 2nd battalions, commanded by Major NPD Macdonald of the Isles and Major GS Nickerson, and representa­tives of the Scots Guards Associatio­n, some of whom had travelled from London and Leeds.

Reported the Glasgow Herald: “The unveiling and dedication were succeeded by the sounding, by Scots Guards trumpeters, of the Last Post, by the march of a piper through the nave playing ‘The Flowers o’ the Forest’, and by an answering reveille from the trumpeters.

“The ceremony was preceded by the laying-up of colours presented to the 1st Battalion in 1937 by King George VI and last carried on parade at the Palace of Holyroodho­use in 1951.

“The slow march, ‘The Garb of Old Gaul’, was played as the colour party advanced through the nave and chancel, presented the colours to the battalion’s commanding officer, Lieutenant­colonel TFR Bulkeley, who presented them to the duke. He delivered them for safe-keeping into the hands of [Rev] Dr [Nevile] Davidson,” minister of the Cathedral.

Later, at dinner with the Glasgow branch of the associatio­n, the duke said the service was one of the most impressive he had taken part in for a long time. Dr Davidson said that for more than 300 years the regiment had served in many countries and on many continents, bringing new lustre not only to their own reputation but also to the prestige of the empire.

THE skills gaps that hinder Scotland’s economic growth are well documented. As noted in the Scottish Government’s Future Skills Action Plan, a shortage of technical skills can delay the developmen­t of new products, services, and technologi­es. Such shortages are fundamenta­lly a result of a misalignme­nt between supply and demand: we lack people with the right sorts of skills.

This problem is particular­ly acute in the technology sector, where up to three-quarters of Scotland’s IT employers report difficulty in finding workers with the right skillsets. Whether through retraining existing staff or nurturing new talent, employers urgently require skilled software developers. Moreover, employers are eager to engage with a more diverse workforce, especially in the tech sector, where only 20 per cent of workers are women.

Graduate apprentice­ships offer one solution, by providing learners with the opportunit­y to gain a university degree while simultaneo­usly working for an employer. Designed with employers for employers, graduate apprentice­ships are available across Scotland in a range of sectors with critical skills needs.

At the University of Glasgow, our Graduate Apprentice­ship in Software Engineerin­g builds upon the Skills Developmen­t Scotland framework for software developmen­t apprentice­ships. Designed in close consultati­on with employers, this new approach to teaching computing science brings the discipline in line with other vocational subjects such as medicine.

As part of our year-long industry consultati­on, we determined what skills an apprentice software engineer would need to be productive from the outset. This required us to rethink the structure of a traditiona­l computing science degree and develop an entirely new work-based curriculum.

Recognisin­g that apprentice­s will encounter many different technologi­es, we concentrat­e on the underlying concepts required to pick up any programmin­g language. As a result, our apprentice­s are ready to start contributi­ng in the workplace before the end of their first year.

Later, our apprentice­s choose from a full range of computing science modules, aligned with their employer’s needs and their role within the organisati­on. We also offer specialisa­tions in high demand areas including data science and cyber security. By the time they graduate, our apprentice­s will have an honours degree, four years of work experience, a detailed knowledge of the workplace, and an education tailored to their job. Our graduates will be more diverse, too, with the apprentice­ship attracting a healthier proportion of female students. Our female trailblaze­rs encourage more women to take up software engineerin­g, with several of our apprentice­s featuring as role models in events like the Ada Scotland Festival.

A work-based programme can also help widen participat­ion in university-level computing science education more broadly. To this end, we work closely with employers and colleges to ensure that we can recognise a range of prior learning and experience when considerin­g applicatio­ns.

If we are to come back stronger from the economic damage inflicted by the pandemic, an appropriat­ely skilled workforce is essential. Programmes like our Graduate Apprentice­ship in Software Engineerin­g will be critical in ensuring that employers have access to a pipeline of skilled, diverse, and experience­d talent, both now and into the future.

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