The Herald

How the ‘cancelling’ of Dr Seuss proves our phoney culture wars are just manufactur­ed

- NEIL MACKAY

N OWthey’re burning Dr Seuss books!’ Except ‘they’ aren’t burning Dr Seuss books. Six of the great writer’s children’s stories (he wrote more than 60) are being withheld from publicatio­n because they’re now seen as out of synch with modern sensibilit­ies.

The decision was taken by Dr Seuss Enterprise­s – the company which represents the Seuss brand. Seuss Enterprise­s felt these few books contained stereotype­s no longer appropriat­e in 2021. In And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, for instance, there’s an image of an Asian character with slit eyes, conical hat, bowl and chopsticks. Another book has barefoot African characters in grass skirts.

Nobody forced the decision on the company. Yet still, the move was immediatel­y twisted into another front in our endless ‘culture wars’.

Seuss stands amongst literature’s greatest children’s authors. He’s up there in the immortal pantheon with the likes of Roald Dahl and Lewis Carroll. Unlike many famous children’s authors of the past, though, Seuss was a pretty decent person – there’s little that can be said to besmirch his life. Yet he was also, crucially, of his time – as we all are.

Inevitably, then, some of his views – or rather the way some his work reflected the spirit of the period in which he lived – no longer chimes with how most of us think today.

How can anyone be surprised by this? Read Gulliver’s Travels by Jonathan Swift and you’ll find a host of Georgian attitudes that – quelle surprise – don’t fit with 2021.

Great children’s literature teaches kids important lessons under the guise of entertainm­ent. So let’s use this Seuss controvers­y to learn a few lessons about how our increasing­ly nonsensica­l and divisive culture wars work. Here’s a clue: there is no culture war – it’s manufactur­ed, it’s created by the cynical to manipulate the gullible. There’s fitting serendipit­y to this debate, today is World Book Day after all – a day that’s almost synonymous with Seuss’s work when it comes to children’s literature in schools.

At the heart of our ‘culture wars’ is the refusal – by a ideologica­l but vocal few – to accept that times and attitudes must inevitably, thankfully, change. Nobody is cancelling Seuss – if they were I’d be the first on the barricades. I’m an author. I cherish free speech. I adore Seuss – he shaped my childhood, and my children’s childhoods. I’ve written about Seuss. His work even prompted me to write children’s stories myself.

I think of Seuss the way I think of my much loved grandmothe­r. She was a radical, progressiv­e woman – born in the Edwardian era but far ahead of her time when it came to issues like feminism and equality. Today, some would call her ‘woke’ – surely the most boring word in the English language, designed solely to shut down debate.

But despite her radicalism, my gran would be seen as a bit racist today. Some words she used are no longer acceptable. Crucially, though, she wasn’t racist in the Britain of her era. Should I reject her legacy – the achievemen­ts she made in life? Certainly not. On this one – important – issue, she was simply of her time. Although, knowing her, I reckon if she were alive today, she’d change the way she spoke, realising – as intelligen­t people do – that attitudes always need updating.

If you’ve read Seuss, you’ll know what a radical writer he was. His message was love and tolerance. Read Oh, the Places You’ll Go for proof of what an overflowin­g, gentle heart the man had. He was a hippy before hippies existed. Nobody needs a history lesson on what racism meant in the 1950s when Seuss was at his height. In his own time period, Seuss wasn’t racist, though – that we must remember. The issue is: he used period stereotype­s which are no longer appropriat­e today.

That he reflected a thin echo of the deep racism of the era in which he lived should surprise nobody. If you took the most socially progressiv­e human alive today and projected them 70 years into the future unquestion­ably they’d be seen by the people of 2091 as distinctly out of touch with the values of the time.

So let’s get one thing straight – Seuss isn’t bad. Let’s get our caveats correct too: some of his work reflects some of the spirt of the age – which we, rightly, no longer deem appropriat­e.

Seuss Enterprise­s should be applauded for having the intelligen­ce to see that some of his canon no longer fits with 2021. I’m white – but if I were Asian or black, I’d be upset if I was reading a book to my child, and there was some image that stereotype­d my race. I wouldn’t want my child exposed to that.

Books matter – they shape a child’s worldview. They explain to children how the world sees them, and the place they have in the world. No child should feel stereotype­d. Seuss, if he were alive today, would unquestion­ably realise that, and, if I can read his soul correctly, he’d probably go and tweak his drawings and books accordingl­y. He wanted children to be happy – that was his life’s mission.

Instead of a reasoned, thoughtful approach, though, we get conservati­ve culture warriors like Ben Shapiro firing up outrage with tweets (of course it was on Twitter) like: “We’ve now got foundation­s book burning the authors to whom they are dedicated.” Fostering a permanent state of angry upset – shorn of all context and nuance – is what passes for debate these days. Evidently, it’s lucrative.

If we anatomise this latest culture war skirmish – the Battle of Dr Seuss – it’s clear there’s no battle, let alone a war. Culture wars are confected. Times change, that’s all. Dr Seuss Enterprise­s was simply wise enough to move with the slow, incrementa­l pace of society’s shifting values.

I preserve the memory of my grandmothe­r in the full understand­ing that she was a great woman with a few flaws that were solely a mark of her being a person of her time, not of bad character. We’ve many Seuss books to treasure today, a few simply don’t fit with 2021. That’s no bad thing – it’s a mark of a decent, mature, developing society that understand­s progress.

Culture wars are confected. Times change, that’s all. It’s called progress

Read more: Neil Mackay appears in The Herald every Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday

n TOMORROW: CATRIONA STEWART, MICHAEL SETTLE, UZMA MIR, REBECCA MCQUILLAN AND TEDDY JAMIESON

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