The Herald

Work life Parties urged to back four-day week

- By Alistair Grant Political Correspond­ent

CALLS have been made for a radical change to Scotland’s working week, reducing it to four days.

Advice Direct Scotland, a charity which runs the national advice service advice.scot, says the move has widespread public support and has been proven to boost both productivi­ty and staff morale. The body wants the plans included in political manifestos ahead of the upcoming Holyrood election.

A poll last year found 70 per cent backed a fourday week, with only 8% saying they opposed or strongly opposed the idea.

SCOTLAND’S political parties have been urged to include plans for a four-day working week in their manifestos for the upcoming Holyrood election.

Advice Direct Scotland said the move had widespread public support and has been demonstrat­ed to boost productivi­ty and staff morale.

The national advice service introduced the measure for its own staff in 2018, meaning employees receive the same pay but work for a day less each week.

Since then, it says absenteeis­m has fallen by more than 75 per cent, while service levels for those using the resource have remained the same.

Studies have indicated people north of the Border are in favour of the move. A poll last year found 70% backed a four-day week, with only 8% saying they opposed or strongly opposed the idea.

All parties contesting next month’s Scottish Parliament elections are due to publish their manifestos in the next couple of weeks.

Andrew Bartlett, chief executive of Advice Direct Scotland, said: “The four-day week has been shown to work in the places where it has been tried, and the idea has strong public support in Scotland.

“It is well establishe­d in productive and efficient economies, such as Norway and Denmark, and looks set to be introduced in New Zealand too.

“This isn’t about businesses just giving staff a free day off each week. We know from our own experience that staff are far happier and more productive as a result of the four-day week, and that absenteeis­m has fallen significan­tly.

“There is much to be gained for businesses that adopt a four-day week. For those who can make it work they will soon find the positives far outweigh any negatives.

“By including this in their manifestos ahead of the May vote, political parties can send a very strong message to businesses of all sizes about the value of this approach.”

First Minister Nicola Sturgeon has raised the prospect of exploring a four-day working week as part of Scotland’s recovery from the coronaviru­s crisis.

In May last year, while outlining the exit from lockdown, she said: “Things like a four-day week now are no longer things we should just be talking about, these are things we should be encouragin­g employers to look at embracing.”

A motion passed at the SNP conference last November called on the Scottish Government to “undertake a review into how working practices should be adapted to meet the needs of the future economy, including the possibilit­y of a four-day working week”.

The idea has been embraced by other political parties in recent years, including Labour under Jeremy Corbyn. In 2019, John Mcdonnell, who was then shadow chancellor, said the party would “reduce the average full-time working week to 32 hours within the next decade”.

Unions recently called on the Scottish Government to introduce a national subsidy for companies that move to a 32-hour working week with no loss of pay.

However, business leaders have been less supportive of the idea.

Liz Cameron, chief executive of the Scottish Chambers of Commerce, has argued “policies affecting business must be focused on building businesses back up, not hampering them”.

She previously said: “While a four-day week might suit some businesses, it will be difficult or impossible for others. Legislatin­g for this would be unwelcome, not least while many businesses are yet to reopen and start trading again.”

Last year, the Scottish Conservati­ves claimed the move would cost public services more than £2.5 billion a year.

After it was debated at the SNP conference, the Tories called the proposal “ludicrous” and “right up there with all the fantasy nationalis­t plans to freely print money and use whatever currency they fancy”.

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