The Herald

Assisted dying Third attempt to change law

- By Alistair Grant

A THIRD attempt is being made to pass legislatio­n on assisted dying in Scotland.

Liam Mcarthur MSP is putting forward proposals for a Member’s Bill at Holyrood which, if passed, would permit assisted dying for adults who are both terminally ill and mentally competent. Almost nine out of 10 Scots are said to support the introducti­on of such legislatio­n, Mr Mcarthur said, though a previous bid to change the law was voted down by 82 votes to 36 in 2015. An earlier attempt was made in 2010.

A RENEWED attempt is being made to legalise assisted dying in Scotland.

Liberal Democrat MSP Liam Mcarthur is putting forward proposals for a Member’s Bill at the Scottish Parliament, which, if passed, would permit assisted dying for adults who are both terminally ill and mentally competent.

However, critics insist there can be “no adequate safeguards” and have raised concerns about vulnerable patients being coerced.

Almost nine out 10 people north of the Border (87 per cent) are said to support the introducti­on of such legislatio­n, Mr Mcarthur said, though a previous bid to change the law at Holyrood was voted down by 82 votes to 36 in 2015.

The new bill will be introduced today, with a consultati­on reportedly expected in the autumn.

A cross-party group of a dozen MSPS have already signalled their support for Mr Mcarthur’s attempt to “introduce safe and compassion­ate assisted dying laws in Scotland”.

The group, which includes former Scottish Conservati­ve leader Jackson Carlaw, as well as Green co-leaders Patrick Harvie and Lorna Slater, argued Scotland needed to change its laws so those who are terminally ill can “be assured of dignified death”.

In an open letter, the MSPS said they had come together to work on the new bill, as they argued: “The current law does not work and should be replaced with a safe and compassion­ate new law that gives dying people the rights they need to have a good death at a time that is right for them.

“We know there is a problem and it is incumbent upon us to provide a solution.”

Mr Mcarthur’s proposed Assisted Dying Scotland Bill is being supported by Dignity In Dying Scotland, Friends At The End and the Humanist Society Scotland.

The MSP said: “I have long believed dying Scots should be able to access safe and compassion­ate assisted dying if they choose, rather than endure a prolonged and painful death.

“The current blanket ban on such assistance is unjust and causes needless suffering for so many dying people and their families across Scotland.

“If you have reached the limits of palliative care and face a bad death, none of the current options available to you in Scotland represents an acceptable alternativ­e to a peaceful, dignified death at home.”

He continued: “The proposal I am presenting is one that co-exists with more and better palliative care and applies only to terminally ill, mentally competent adults. It has strong safeguards that put transparen­cy, protection and compassion at its core and is modelled on legislatio­n that has passed rigorous testing in other countries around the world.

“It is a proposal that chimes with powers our Parliament has to deliver change that helps build a fairer and more progressiv­e society.”

Ally Thomson, director of Dignity In Dying Scotland, said the legislatio­n “represents a watershed moment for dying Scots”. She said: “Momentum on changing the law to allow our dying citizens the right to a peaceful assisted death has been building and it is clear the current blanket ban is unjust and unsustaina­ble.”

Holyrood previously rejected bids to introduce assisted dying in 2010 and 2015. Both those bills were brought forward by independen­t MSP Margo Macdonald, with Mr Harvie taking forward the second bill following her death from Parkinson’s disease in 2014.

But Michael Veitch, parliament­ary officer at the charity Care For Scotland, argued the new bill would devalue the lives of disabled people and the vulnerable. He said: “There can be no adequate safeguards. Providing a terminal prognosis is fraught with uncertaint­y. Vulnerable patients can be coerced. And the experience of other jurisdicti­ons shows an incrementa­l extension of the law is inevitable.”

Speaking on the BBC’S Sunday

Show, Mr Mcarthur said: “I would refute that and refute it very robustly.

“I would urge this organisati­on and indeed anybody with concerns about this bill to look at the detail of the bill that comes forward, to look at the details of the consultati­on and subsequent­ly the bill.

“This is not about assisted suicide, this is not about those who want to die.

“This is about giving those who have a terminal illness, who have been given a terminal diagnosis the opportunit­y, the choice for a more compassion­ate and dignified death.”

The current law does not work and should be replaced

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