The Herald

More than 90,000 people die in poverty in the UK every year, research finds

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MORE than 90,000 people die in poverty in the UK every year, new estimates suggest, prompting campaigner­s to warn that society is facing a “cost-of-dying” crisis.

Working-age adults below the poverty line are twice as likely to die from any cause as pensioners, according to research from Loughborou­gh University commission­ed by the end-of-life charity Marie Curie.

The estimates suggest that in 2019, the latest year for which data is available, more than 90,000 people died having experience­d poverty in the last year of their life – around one in seven of the total number who died.

This comprises 68,000 pensioners and 25,000 working-age people.

More than a quarter (28 per cent) of adults of working age who died were estimated to have been in poverty, compared with 13% of those who died having reached pension age.

The research also suggests that women, parents with dependent children, and people from ethnic minority groups are more vulnerable to poverty at the end of their life, while across the UK nations the risk is greatest in Wales.

Researcher­s used a definition of poverty from the Social Metrics Commission that takes into account people’s “inescapabl­e costs” such as childcare, and said poverty can both increase the risks and be a consequenc­e of ill-health and subsequent mortality.

Marie Curie said the figures are “shocking” and “nothing short of a national indignity”.

The charity is calling for the state pension to be given to dying people of working age. It welcomed recent Government steps enabling people with a year or less to live to be given fast-tracked access to benefits, but said the system is failing to keep working-age people out of poverty at the end of their lives.

People who are terminally ill and have jobs face having to reduce their hours or give up work altogether, as well as added costs such as higher energy bills, paying for home adaptation­s and funding care.

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