The Herald

Lack of diversity remains stubborn reality for sector

- Comment By Paul Sheerin Paul Sheerin is chief executive of Scottish Engineerin­g.

I READ the news reports last week concerning the Scottish sports writers’ awards debacle with increasing dread, a sense of deja vu and some sympathy, if I am honest.

In reflecting on that situation, it’s good to be candid about where your industry is on a number of similar scores, even if that review makes for uncomforta­ble reading. The awards dinner in question was one of a couple of reasons to do that in the last week for Scottish Engineerin­g, easily setting aside other topics such as industrial automation, digitalisa­tion or investment for a few days at least.

A lack of diversity, on any measure you care to choose, remains a stubborn reality for our manufactur­ing and engineerin­g sector, and its importance is not just because improving it is the right thing to do and essential for a sector that already has significan­t skills challenges. More than ever, it’s also because companies recognise it makes great business sense too, adding diversity of thought and all the benefits that brings.

Low levels of gender diversity are our sector’s most keenly discussed deficit, and this was the source of my second prompt to stop and think in the space of the week. One of our larger member companies shared with us their applicatio­n statistics for this year’s intake of apprentice­s, and at first it looks like good news, with more than 10 times the applicatio­ns for every apprentice­ship on offer. No lack of interest in engineerin­g careers then, but you’ll sense I am holding the bad news back, as less than 6 per cent of those modern apprentice applicatio­ns were from female applicants, and only 16% for graduate apprentice places.

This is, of course, just one instance, and some sectors – optronics for example – fare much better in terms of interest and results but, unfortunat­ely, it’s an example repeated more often than not.

Engineerin­g UK published this year its Women In Engineerin­g report showing that in 2021, around 16% of those working in engineerin­g roles were women, and this represents a welcome increase from 6% in 2010. But before we break open the bubbles, let’s remember that at that rate we should reach the kind of balance we seek sometime around 2080. That glacial speed of change is despite the excellent activities and focus on progress that have been led by organisati­ons committed to overall improvemen­t and especially speeding up the rate of change, but we know that broader society’s culture and attitude towards a career in STEM (science, technology, engineerin­g and mathematic­s) has a long way to go.

If every one of those positive actions metaphoric­ally place a marble on the plus side of the scale influencin­g the attractive­ness to all of joining a sector, then the underlying attitudes and acceptance of the unacceptab­le displayed by the after-dinner speech in question throw a boulder on the negative side of the same scale. Who would want to work in a sector where the idea of a night celebratin­g excellence comes with a good measure of punching down on any group that happens to be in the minority in attendance?

My sense of dread and deja vu comes from organising an event years ago.

I did not research our after-dinner speaker for that evening and did not invest that part of the event anything approachin­g nearly enough considerat­ion, and I am ashamed to say it sounds similar to the sports writers’ awards after-dinner speaker. A repeating stream and pattern of sexist joke, racist joke, sexist joke, racist joke was interspers­ed only with homophobic and transphobi­c slurs just to really work the room.

My sympathy is for those who, like me, sat there knowing that what they were listening to was damaging and plainly wrong, but unlike the examples of those who did the right thing and stood up and walked out, found themselves frozen, unsure what to do next, with only future hindsight to remind them of the cost of failing to act.

Action is the only answer to achieve the change we all should seek, whether swearing never to let your event feel or sound anything like that ever again, or by voting with your feet or mouth and calling out the unacceptab­le publicly.

Sitting silently and waiting for the discomfort to pass is not a recipe for success, and the damage to our aspiration­s for the benefits of diversity and inclusion are too great to sit on our hands again.

 ?? Picture: Steve Parsons/pa ?? Improving diversity is the right thing to do and essential for an engineerin­g sector that already has significan­t skills challenges
Picture: Steve Parsons/pa Improving diversity is the right thing to do and essential for an engineerin­g sector that already has significan­t skills challenges
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