The Herald

F.M., not waving but drowning

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G.R. Weir (letters, November 29) demands that any new independen­ce referendum should be conducted on a basis of 50% + 1 of those voting. This, he tells us, is because it is the British Way Of Doing Things – and because it has been such a big success in delivering Brexit.

Some of us respectful­ly beg to differ.

There are examples both great and small (the USA and the SNP itself, respective­ly) of organisati­ons demanding that constituti­onal changes require a two-thirds vote. Likewise, there are better examples around the world of successful once-and-forall referendum­s than Brexit, and these have generally required a super-majority or a double majority.

In these respects, I am much encouraged by what Nicola Sturgeon had to say on the subject at the end of her Not Waving But Drowning speech after the Supreme Court ruling.

She told us that her democratic event should prove (to quote) “majority support beyond doubt”. This standard clearly cannot be met by a simple majority of those voting, unless there is a North Korean-style 100% turnout. Later, in his BBC Newsnight interview, her SNP Deputy Leader Keith Brown spoke of “50% + 1 of the electorate” – not 50% + 1 of those voting.

One supposes that these matters will be debated in a free and democratic way at Ms Sturgeon’s SNP Special Conference in the New Year. We can only hope that her party members will support their leader and her deputy in their belief that the British Way is not the best way, and that there are examples from all round the world where super-majorities and double majorities are required for major constituti­onal changes.

As nationalis­ts say in so many other cases: if it works in other countries, why not in Scotland? Peter A. Russell, Jordanhill, Glasgow

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