The Herald

Mandatory rules over public sector AI usage introduced

- Gaby Mckay

SCOTLAND will become the first UK country to make it mandatory for public-sector bodies to make clear when they have used artificial intelligen­ce, it will be announced today.

AI is already in use in a number of sectors with Mia, a breast cancer diagnostic tool, currently being piloted in NHS Grampian.

Proposals have also been developed by the Scottish

Children’s Reporter Administra­tion to devise a system which could be used to support the identifica­tion of child sexual exploitati­on.

Currently public bodies are encouraged to voluntaril­y log any use of artificial intelligen­ce on the

Scottish AI Register, a publiclyac­cessible database.

At today’s Scottish AI Summit at Dynamic Earth in Edinburgh, plans will be announced to make it mandatory for all public-sector bodies to register use of the technology on the database.

Innovation Minister Richard Lochhead said: “With our world-renowned talent for research, innovation and ingenuity, Scotland is perfectly placed to capitalise on the rapid growth of AI – but it must be used in a way that is open, ethical and transparen­t.

“From cancer diagnostic­s to helping our net-zero journey, AI is a powerful and rapidly-developing tool which the public sector can use to help drive efficiency and deliver solutions.

“Making it mandatory for publicsect­or use of AI to be registered will not only give the public increased confidence that AI is being used openly and transparen­tly, but will also act as an increasing­ly powerful source of best practice, helping to ensure AI is used in ways which are both economical­ly and technicall­y viable and makea positive impact across society.”

Neil Hunter, principal reporter/ chief executive of Scottish Children’s Reporter Administra­tion, said: “SCRA felt that being part of the AI register was hugely important.

“As a public body working in a sensitive area of service delivery we wanted to be fully up front and open about our early explorator­y work on potential future uses of technology that might have a positive impact on our skilled work.

“Our involvemen­t in the register also unlocked a lot of support and advice from across Scottish Government and partners on issues of research and evidence, experience elsewhere from a national and global perspectiv­e – and most critically for us – access to expertise on issues of ethics, impact, rights and privacy.

“We are at a very early and explorator­y stage – but registrati­on has really helped us get access to the support and advice we need to ensure that any future journey is well informed and genuinely focused on the public benefit.”

Jora Gill, chief executive and co-founder of artificial intelligen­ce business Connecting­younow.ai said: “The AI Register aligns seamlessly with our core value of enabling responsibl­e artificial intelligen­ce adoption.

“Being listed on the AI Register demonstrat­es our commitment to open collaborat­ion and knowledge sharing to advance the safe and ethical use of AI for public good.

“We believe this level of transparen­cy is essential for building public confidence and driving innovation that serves citizens’ best interests.

“We wholeheart­edly support the Scottish Government’s vision for the AI Register and look forward to continued collaborat­ion to unlock AI’S potential responsibl­y and transparen­tly for public sector transforma­tion.”

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