The Herald on Sunday

Many are unaware of new legislatio­n that makes for useful flexibilit­y over pension funds, writes

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NEW pension rules called Flexible Drawdown Plans have been introduced, offering personal pension holders the option to withdraw all of their pension fund. Certain individual­s, who meet a minimum income criterion of £20,000 pension income in retirement, can gain access to 100% of their entire pension fund rather than the normal 25%.

“Certain profession­s may benefit more than others,” says Alan Wardrop of Johnston Gray & Wardrop. “Dentists who have a guaranteed superannua­tion pension from NHS earnings as well as private personal pensions are potentiall­y the biggest winners.

“Many people are totally unaware of the new rules, which can open up a huge degree of flexibilit­y – for both reducing their income tax bill and enabling access to their entire fund at retirement.

“They don’t appreciate that access to their pension funds is limited to a withdrawal of approximat­ely 6% of the fund. Also, the entire fund could be lost when an annuity is purchased, with annuity rates typically at approximat­ely 5% dependent upon age.

“One of the biggest problems that clients have has been the inability to access their entire personal pension fund – built up over many years – rather than lose the fund on their death or the purchase of an annuity.”

“The new rules allow individual­s already in receipt of a ‘secure pension income’ in retirement, of at least £20,000, the ability to withdraw their other personal pension funds which have still to be taken. This new flexible income allows access to their entire fund. The term “Secure Income” relates to guaranteed pension income from final salary pension schemes, state pension benefits and pension annuities.

“The 25% tax free cash rule continues to apply, but now the remaining 75% is available to be drawn down over any period the client wishes, subject to the insurance companies’ own rules and technology. Many operate minimum fund values for example.

“Even if retirement is a long way off, it is a real incentive for people to make tax efficient personal pension contributi­ons in the knowledge that all the money can be accessed at a later date. The earliest age for accessing pension benefits is age 55.

“I believe the opportunit­ies for high earners and those individual­s with a good final salary pension scheme are great. They could make real use of their allowances by making personal pension contributi­ons just prior to retirement. This will result in them benefiting from receiving tax relief of up to 40% on their contributi­ons going into their pension and being able to withdraw the entire fund in retirement.

“For example, a contributi­on of £8000 from a basic rate taxpayer into a personal

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