The Herald on Sunday

Telling men off won’t get anywhere, so maybe it’s time to drop the T-word and be more constructi­ve

- Vicky Allan

WHEN it comes to the subject of what’s wrong with men, or for that matter what’s wrong with all of us and the society we live in, the term toxic masculinit­y is not one I feel particular­ly happy with.

Yes, I’ve used it a good few times and read some books on it, but while I think the theory – that we need to rid ourselves of a masculinit­y that revolves around violence, status and aggression – is strong and everyone should have a look at it, I feel the impact of the term is increasing­ly negative.

Immediatel­y you utter the phrase it closes down conversati­on with exactly the people we might hope to engage with. Say “toxic” and already backs are up. The T-word is often used to shame. It is, itself, aggressive.

But even when it’s not, the problem is that far too many men take one look, think you’re calling them toxic, or all masculinit­y toxic, and get into defenceatt­ack mode. Before you know it, as happened last week, the Gillette razors are out – and have hit the bin.

That was the reaction, certainly by some, to the Gillette toxic masculinit­y advert which was launched last week and rapidly garnered, at time of writing, around a million dislikes – as well as half a million likes.

The short film started with fragments of audio mentioning a few key issues, “bullying”, “sexual harassment”, “toxic masculinit­y”, before asking: “Is this the best a man can get?” It set off that cascade of defensiven­ess that too often is the response to any criticism or perceived shaming, and which only seems to flag up the fragility of masculinit­y. Many seemed to see it, or wilfully misunderst­and it, as a sweeping insult to all men.

Men don’t like to be told off – who does? – and Gillette, even if its message seemed quite positive, appeared to be doing that. It was like a report card, saying, “Some of this class could do better – particular­ly those ones who are harassing, fighting and mansplaini­ng, you know who you are. But also the rest of you who are just letting it all happen.”

It seems to me that if we’re going to purge the toxic from masculinit­y, we need to develop a better, less shaming vocabulary. For instance, I loved the fact that the advert used a message from activist Terry Crews: “Men need to hold other men accountabl­e.”

But, it seemed all too many men were just fixing on those first few words, or interpreti­ng the message as saying, as LBC presenter Nick Ferrari put it, “most men are sex-crazed, harassing, law-breaking bullies”.

We need to talk about the change that’s needed in a way that makes most men buy into it. And we also need to acknowledg­e the ways in which this is about a system that includes all of us, in which most of us collude, and not get too caught up in blame.

For the answer is not in shaming the bad behaviours, but getting behind the good. It lies in focusing on what courage really means, in talking about resilience rather than having a stiff upper lip, in looking at real daring rather than risktaking, and showing that empathy is not weakness.

I can think of no better place to start for that than the work of social scientist Brene Brown, who has done extensive research on courage, vulnerabil­ity and shame, and whose book Daring Greatly provides tools we might all want to use regardless of gender.

Interestin­gly, Brown is also a voice who has drawn attention to the way that women too often say that they want a man who will be vulnerable and open, but reject him when he is. No wonder some men are shunning what Gillette is asking of them.

They’ve grown up in a culture that slams them for doing exactly what the advert, and many campaigner­s and feminists, are asking them to step up and do.

If we want them to open up, to be more empathic, to challenge the behaviour of their gang, the worst place to start is in shaming them.

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