The Herald on Sunday

No evidence Brazil strain of Covid has spread in Scotland

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THERE is no evidence the mutated coronaviru­s strain first found in the Brazillian city of Manaus has been transmitte­d by the three Scots infected with the variant, Health Secretary Jeane Freeman has said.

A total of six cases of the P1 variant were identified in the UK last month – three in Scotland and three in England.

Since then, approximat­ely 300 contacts or contacts of contacts linked to the three Scottish cases have been reached, told to selfisolat­e and offered a Covid-19 test, Freeman has revealed.

She has now announced that there has been no community transmissi­on linked to the variant strain of coronaviru­s identified since the first cases were discovered on February 27.

Freeman also confirmed that attempts to track down all passengers on the Heathrow to Aberdeen flight taken by the three Scots who tested positive for the mutated virus have ended, despite a failure to locate 21 of the 90 people on the plane.

Although the search for the remaining passengers has been called off, anyone who was on flight BA1312 on January 29 who has not been contacted are still being asked to call the national contact tracing centre on 0800 030 8012.

“There is no evidence of any community transmissi­on of the P1 variant so far, and I am grateful to health protection teams, local clinicians and contact tracers for their efforts to contact the remaining passengers,” Freeman said.

“We have used all available options and done everything possible to contact all passengers, including referring to flight manifests and telephone informatio­n from the Community Health Index to make contact.

“Some passengers only have internatio­nal telephone numbers so it is possible they are no longer in Scotland.”

Links to a Scottish school were also discovered during the tracing of secondary contacts, although Freeman said the risk to pupils, teachers and parents was “very low”.

She said: “A school was identified when tracing contacts of contacts as part of this enhanced contact tracing work.

“While we are not confirming which school due to the risk of identifica­tion of pupils, staff and their families, we can confirm that the risk to them is very low.

“This is not standard practice and was only carried out for these cases as a precaution.”

The P1 variant was associated with a surge of cases in Manaus late last year and is among a total of four variants of concern being tracked by scientists in the UK.

A study this week suggested that between 25 per cent and 61% of people in Manaus who had previously had Covid were susceptibl­e to reinfectio­n with the variant.

The variant carries a mutation in the spike protein called E484K, raising concerns that vaccines may not be as effective against it.

Freeman added: “The Covid vaccinatio­n programme is one of three key ways we are working to beat this virus, along with our expanded testing programme to identify cases and break chains of transmissi­on, and the important lockdown restrictio­ns everyone in Scotland must follow.”

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