The Herald on Sunday

Pro-Russian separatist­s order ‘full military mobilisati­on’

- Photos: Getty Images

A SEPARATIST leader in eastern Ukraine has ordered a full military mobilisati­on amid a spike in violence in the war-torn region that the West fears could be used as a pretext for invasion by Russia.

Denis Pushilin, the head of the pro-Russian separatist government in the Donetsk region, released a statement on Saturday announcing a full troop mobilisati­on and urging reservists to show up at military enlistment offices.

The announceme­nt came as a mass evacuation of women, children and the elderly from the rebelheld territorie­s in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions to neighbouri­ng

Russia got under way.

US President Joe

Biden said on Friday he is now “convinced” his Russian counterpar­t Vladimir Putin has decided to invade Ukraine and assault the capital, Kyiv.

After weeks of saying the US was not sure if Mr Putin had made the final decision, Mr Biden said that his judgment had changed, citing American intelligen­ce.

“As of this moment, I’m convinced he’s made the decision,” he said. “We have reason to believe that.”

He reiterated that the assault could occur in the “coming days”.

The president’s comments at the White House followed a day of rising violence that included a humanitari­an convoy hit by shelling and a car bombing in the eastern city of Donetsk.

Pro-Russian rebels began evacuating civilians from the conflict zone with an announceme­nt that appeared to be part of Moscow’s efforts to paint Ukraine as the aggressor instead.

Meanwhile, the Kremlin has announced massive nuclear drills to flex its military muscle, and Mr Putin pledged to protect Russia’s national interests against what it sees as encroachin­g Western threats.

Mr Biden reiterated his threat of crushing economic and diplomatic sanctions against Russia if it does invade, and pressed Mr Putin to reconsider. He said the US and its Western allies were more united than ever to ensure Russia pays a steep price for any invasion.

As further indication that the Russians are preparing for a major military push, a US defence official said an estimated 40 per cent to 50% of the ground forces deployed in the vicinity of the Ukrainian border have moved into attack positions closer to the border.

READ DAVID PRATT

Pages 64-67

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 ?? ?? Clockwise from main image, a Tu-22M3 bomber of the Russian air forces flies over the Mediterran­ean; a cannon mounted on a Russian warship fires during a naval exercise in the Black Sea; an elderly woman and a boy look through a bus window, waiting to be evacuated to Russia in Donetsk; a Russian marine takes his position during the Union Courage-2022 Russia-Belarus military drills; and Ukrainian National guard soldiers guard a mobile checkpoint together with the Ukrainian Security Service
Clockwise from main image, a Tu-22M3 bomber of the Russian air forces flies over the Mediterran­ean; a cannon mounted on a Russian warship fires during a naval exercise in the Black Sea; an elderly woman and a boy look through a bus window, waiting to be evacuated to Russia in Donetsk; a Russian marine takes his position during the Union Courage-2022 Russia-Belarus military drills; and Ukrainian National guard soldiers guard a mobile checkpoint together with the Ukrainian Security Service

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