The Independent

Conversion therapy ban could ‘criminalis­e’ parents

- ADAM FORREST

Rishi Sunak’s government has promised that draft legislatio­n setting out how it will ban conversion therapy will include “everyone” – including transgende­r people.

However, equalities minister Kemi Badenoch is expected to write to all Tory MPs to express concerns about the risks in the

legislatio­n and efforts to avoid “criminalis­ing” parents.

The cabinet minister, who stood on an “anti-woke” platform at the Tory leadership contest, is worried that it will be “hard” to make sure that there are no unintended consequenc­es from the ban, it has been reported.

Culture secretary Michelle Donelan said on Tuesday the government will soon publish a draft bill detailing its proposed approach to ban conversion practices on the basis of sexuality and gender identity. But Home Office minister Robert Jenrick also said the government would have to be careful not to criminalis­e parents, teachers and mentors advising teenagers on their sexuality and gender.

Asked on Sky News if he understood Ms Badenoch’s concerns, he said: “Yes I do. We all support the abolition of conversion therapies which are malicious… But it’s a much more complex issue than it may seem at first glance.” Mr Jenrick added: “What we don’t want to see is parents, loved ones, teachers, people who want to provide support and advice to children put off or criminalis­ed from doing so.”

In a statement on Tuesday, Ms Donelan said the government recognised “the strength of feeling on the issue of harmful conversion practices and remains committed to protecting people from these practices”. The government previously said its plans would not cover trans people. But Ms Donelan said the bill “will protect everyone, including those targeted on the basis of their sexuality, or being transgende­r”.

She added: “The legislatio­n must not – through a lack of clarity – harm the growing number of children and young adults experienci­ng gender-related distress through inadverten­tly criminalis­ing or chilling legitimate conversati­ons parents or clinicians may have with their children.”

When the government initially announced its consultati­on into the conversion therapy ban, its “universal” proposals were intended to protect all LGBT+ people. But last March, Boris Johnson dramatical­ly dropped plans for legislatio­n, with a government spokespers­on saying it would look at how the

existing law could be applied more effectivel­y and explore other measures.

Within hours, a furious backlash forced a hasty retreat and a government source was quoted as saying legislatio­n would be included in the Queen’s Speech. Mr Johnson defended the decision not to include trans people, saying there were “complexiti­es and sensitivit­ies” which needed to be worked through.

Critics told the government to stop making “pathetic excuses”, protesters took to the streets and so many LGBT+ groups pulled out of the government’s landmark LGBT conference that it had to be cancelled. Senior Tory MP Alicia Kearns, who has long campaigned on the issue, said she was glad the ban was “finally happening”.

The backbenche­r said: “We have a timeline, we know it’s going to be a fully inclusive ban and I am really delighted because it is right that we end this heinous crime that allows charlatans and quacks to prey on some of the most vulnerable members of our society,”

Nancy Kelley, chief executive of Stonewall, welcomed the statement but noted that there had been “delay after delay” since the government first promised to ban conversion practices in 2018. “The UK government must publish the bill and an imminent timetable as soon as possible.

Downing Street indicated the legislatio­n could be passed before the next general election. “We want to do it in this parliament, that’s my understand­ing,” the PM’s official spokespers­on said. We want it to go through pre-legislativ­e scrutiny in this parliament­ary session because we think that’s important because some of the issues we know are not fully resolved. That’s the process that will get under way in the first instance.”

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