The Jewish Chronicle

Bright people do not need religion, study says

- BY ANNA SHEINMAN ‘Religious beliefs are irrational, and unappealin­g to the intelligen­t’

RELIGIOUS PEOPLE are less intelligen­t than non-religious people, an analysis of over 80 years of academic research has concluded.

The report concludes that there is “a reliable negative relation between intelligen­ce and religiosit­y”.

Lead author Miron Zuckerman, of Rochester University, New York State, said: “It’s making waves. Some people will like it, some people will really hate it.”

The paper is an analysis of studies going as far back as 1928. Fifty-three out of 63 showed a negative correlatio­n between religion and intelligen­ce.

Professor Zuckerman investigat­ed explanatio­ns for the link. He noted that most explanatio­ns rest on the premise that “religious beliefs are irrational, not anchored in science, not testable and, therefore, unappealin­g to intelligen­t people who ‘know better’”.

Intelligen­t people, the paper states, tend to be non-conformist­s, and so less likely to be religious in a religious society. They are also more likely to think analytical­ly, and therefore less likely to be religious.

It also presents the theory of “functional equivalenc­e” — that intelligen­ce performsma­nyof therolesth­atreligion does. It suggests that intelligen­t people have higher self-worth and more self control, so do not need religion to fill those gaps.

B u t R a b b i Barry Marcus, of the Central Synagogue in London, called the findings “disingenuo­us and a little bit insulting”.

H e s a i d : “Depending on what sample you choose, you can prove anything you want. It’s disingenuo­us to put people like Rabbi Akiva and Maimonides, two of the greatest minds on earth, in the same category as everyone else.

“We need to remember what Einstein said: ‘Science without religion is lame, and religion without science is blind’.”

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United Kingdom