The Jewish Chronicle

Israeli-Palestinia­n security ties keep chaos at bay

- ANSHEL PFEFFER

THE ONE clear point that has emerged from the Israeli operation following the kidnapping two weeks ago is that security coordinati­on between Israel and the Palestinia­n Authority remains strong. In fact, it is probably the most reliable link in their increasing­ly shaky relationsh­ip. From that we can conclude that the security chiefs are emerging as the most powerful figures in the Palestinia­n hierarchy.

Calls from within Fatah and other parts of the PA for President Mahmoud Abbas to suspend all cooperatio­n with Israel have been intensifyi­ng in recent weeks. Former chief negotiator with Israel, Saeb Erekat, has demanded that a war crimes case be lodged against Israel in the Internatio­nal Criminal Court.

But Mr Abbas has so far taken the opposite route. Not only has he resolutely criticised the kidnapping­s — along with criticism of the heavyhande­dness of Israel’s response — but, according to Palestinia­n sources, he has given complete backing to the heads of his security forces to continue co-operating with Israel. IDF com- manders have repeatedly highlighte­d the successful co-operation over the past two weeks, in some cases creating a clear contrast to the severe tone of their political masters.

Their remarks reflect an understand­ing within the Israeli security establishm­ent that the joint effort is key to keeping the level of terror in the West Bank and within the Green Line to a minimum.

Of course, the Palestinia­n security chiefs are no Zionists. Above all, they are concerned about any encroachme­nt of Hamas into their fiefdoms.

When Mr Abbas signed the reconcilia­tion deal between Fatah and Hamas two months ago, he was doing so mainly at the behest of the civilian elements within the Palestinia­n movement. The kidnapping was almost certainly carried out by Hamas members — although it remains unclear whether its headquarte­rs in Gaza was aware of the plan — and has provided him with the opportunit­y to distance himself from Hamas.

The future of the unity deal is now extremely murky.

As Ramadan approached this week, the Israeli military gradually reduced pressure in the West Bank. In part, this is a recognitio­n that, for now, the security co-ordination remains strong. Israel would be wise to allow it some breathing space.

Clashes last weekend in Ramallah between Palestinia­n police and antiAbbas demonstrat­ors could, however, test that relationsh­ip and even jeopardise the PA’s future if calm is not restored soon.

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