The Jewish Chronicle

Dr Kurt Schapira

Multi-faceted psychiatri­st who researched the emotional effects of multiple sclerosis on sufferers and carers

- Dr Kurt Schapira: born December 2, 1928. Died November 20, 2016

ARRIVING ALONE at Liverpool Street Station in 1939 via Kindertran­sport, 11-year-old Kurt Schapira sobbed through the night. He and his sister, who arrived separately, lost most of their family in the Holocaust.

Schapira, who has died aged 87, rose to become an eminent neurologis­t, whose research into multiple sclerosis made an important contributi­on to contempora­ry knowledge of the disease. He was born in Vienna to Orthodox parents Rosa and Isaac. His mother died when Kurt was only seven and shortly after, Isaac was arrested and sent first to Dachau, then Buchenwald concentrat­ion camps.

Kurt and his older sister Eugenie (Nelly) went to live with their maternal aunt and uncle in Berlin. Their father, through connection­s from his wholesale linen business was sent a visa for Shanghai, via London, where he remained.

A miscommuni­cation had resulted in the young Kurt spending his first night alone in England’s Dovercourt Holiday Camp, but he was reunited with his father the following day. The family then moved into rented accommodat­ion in London’s Stamford Hill.

Kurt was educated at Hasmonean Grammar School, which evacuated to Shefford, in Bedfordshi­re, in 1944. He proved an excellent student, guided by Rabbis Dr Solomon Schonfeld and Alex Spitzer. Unlike his fellow students, who mainly chose the rabbinate, Kurt opted to study medicine.

Gaining a place in 1947 at Newcastle upon Tyne Medical School, affiliated then to Durham University, he qualified as Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery, later receiving an MD, and fellowship­s from the Royal College of Psychiatri­sts. He studied paediatric­s at The Fleming Memorial Hospital for Sick Children and adult medicine at Dryburn Hospital, Durham.

Following two years in the Royal Army Medical Corps, he returned to the Royal Victoria Infirmary as a Senior House officer in General Medicine with Dr Alan Olgivie. In 1956, he was recruited by the eminent Newcastle neurologis­t Dr Henry Miller to become a Research Fellow. In 1958, Schapira began reviewing 1,156 sufferers of multiple sclerosis in Northumber­land and Durham, later co-publishing 16 scientific articles on the clinical aspects of MS from material garnered between 1959 and 1967.

Some of these are referenced as an important contributi­on to contempora­ry knowledge of MS. He based his MD thesis on this research.

In 1970, Schapira became senior lecturer at the University Department of Psychiatry at the RVI. His interest in psychology inspired further research on anxiety and depression and he continued his own research into suicide and attempted suicide, contributi­ng to medical articles on anorexia nervosa, and lecturing in the UK and abroad.

He was eventually appointed President of the psychiatry section at the Royal Society of Medicine and, in 1982, became President of the North of England Medico-Legal Society.

Until 1989, he was Consultant Psychiatri­st to Newcastle Health Authority. His last published collaborat­ive work, with his younger son, psychother­apist Martin, was published in June 2016.

He was presented to Prince Charles at a Kindertran­sport reception and on December, 19, 1965 he married Eva Loble whose first husband Ronnie had died leaving her with two children Susie and Stephen.

Their son Martin born was born on March 14, 1967.

An avuncular and jovial man Kurt was a popular member of Newcastle’s religious and secular communitie­s. He is survived by Eva, their children, grandchild­ren, great grandchild­ren, his sister Nelly and extended family., FAGA SPEKER

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