The Jewish Chronicle

Amnesty ‘turns its back’ on antisemiti­sm — again

NGO’s vast survey of abusive tweets sent to female MPs and journalist­s omits Jew-hate

- BY LEE HARPIN POLITICAL EDITOR

AMNESTY INTERNATIO­NAL has been accused of “turning its back” on Jews after it published a vast study on the abuse faced by female politician­s and journalist­s on Twitter without mentioning antisemiti­sm.

The human rights NGO’s report, which analysed millions of tweets received by 778 selected journalist­s and politician­s from the UK and the US, concluded that black women were “disproport­ionately targeted” by “abusive or problemati­c tweets”.

Amnesty said that there is not “enough data” to explore the antisemiti­c, misogynist­ic abuse of MPs such as Luciana Berger and Ruth Smeeth, despite the fact that the issue was the subject of a conference in Westminste­r three weeks ago.

The organisati­on published a similar survey of Twitter abuse against women in September 2017, also without mentioning Jew-hate.

Writing in the JC, Mark Gardner, the Community Security Trust’s director of communicat­ions, said: “Amnesty has, in just over a year, issued two reports on misogyny, racism and social media that make no mention of antisemiti­sm.”

He added that Jews “instinctiv­ely expect [their] support, we need it more than ever, but we are still being denied it.

“Jews will fight antisemiti­sm alone, but we will never win alone. To halt and reverse the current trend, we need all those who claim an air of moral superiorit­y and leadership to stand up and be counted.

“This goes for churches, trade unions, politician­s, academics and anti-racism groups, of whom Amnesty is one of the most important. Every time they turn their backs on us, we become further isolated and antisemiti­sm is emboldened. Their silences could hardly be louder.”

Claudia Mendoza, the Jewish Leadership Council’s director of policy and public affairs, condemned the abuse against MPs such as Diane Abbott but said it was “even more important” that Amnesty look at Jew hate, considerin­g that such abuse has occurred from within Amnesty itself. In 2012, Amnesty campaigns manager Kristyan Benedict tweeted an antisemiti­c joke about three Jewish MPs.

Publishing the results of their Troll Patrol project on Tuesday, Amnesty produced a diagram illustrati­ng the ethnic background of those receiving abuse, which differenti­ated between women of black, Latin, Asian, mixed race and white background­s.

Kate Allen, Director of Amnesty Internatio­nal UK, said the survey backs up “what women have long been saying — that Twitter is endemic with racism, misogyny and homophobia”.

Danny Stone, chief executive of the Antisemiti­sm Policy Trust (APT), criticised the failure to include any analysis of antisemiti­c abuse.

Three weeks ago, research commission­ed by the CST and the APT showed Jewish women in Parliament face a disproport­ionate amount of antisemiti­c

abuse online. Mr Stone told the JC: “This [Amnesty] report makes for shocking reading; it is appalling, the extent of the abuse women experience online.

“Last month, we helped organise the Sara Conference to shine a light on the growing and frightenin­g overlap of misogyny and antisemiti­sm, particular­ly online.

“That conference marked the beginning of a conversati­on which, judging by the omission of Jewish women from this report, is very much required.”

One MP, who asked not to be named, said it was “beyond comprehens­ion” why Amnesty had not identified abuse aimed directly at Jewish women in their study.

Amnesty said its findings were the result of a collaborat­ion between Amnesty Internatio­nal and Element AI, an artificial intelligen­ce software product company.

Using cutting-edge data science and machine learning techniques, they said they were able to provide a quantitati­ve analysis of the unpreceden­ted scale of online abuse against women in the UK and USA.

An Amnesty spokespers­on told the JC: “Despite our best efforts, we didn’t have enough data about the Jewish background of the women in our sample — this was publicly available for women MPs in the UK but not for the journalist­s in our study.

“It was a level of analysis we were keen to make, together with disaggrega­tion of abuse by women’s sexual orientatio­n, but that meta-data is much harder to research.

“That is why we are reinforcin­g our calls to Twitter to release meaningful data on how it responds to reports of abuse, in particular abusive tweets that direct hate against a protected category.”

Amnesty’s study found black women were 84 per cent more likely than white women to be subjected to abusive tweets. One in 10 posts mentioning black women contained “abusive or problemati­c” language.

Ms Abbott, the Shadow Home Secretary, urged Twitter to take action over “highly offensive racist and misogynist” abuse on the platform.

Milena Marin, senior adviser for tactical research at Amnesty, said: “Although abuse is targeted at women across the political spectrum, women of colour were much more likely to be impacted, and black women are disproport­ionately targeted.”

This shows the Sara conference was required’

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