The Jewish Chronicle

Why we are happy to be missing from the GCSE table

- BY GARY GRIFFIN AND BARNABY NEMKO

THE IGCSE qualificat­ion was originally introduced to provide greater academic rigour than the domestic GCSE and to prepare students better for education post 16. This is why so many members of the Headmaster­s and Headmistre­sses Conference schools began, and many continue, to offer the IGCSE.

At Immanuel College we have a mixed diet of internatio­nal and domestic courses, which are selected by the heads of the academic department­s depending on the quality and reliabilit­y of the examinatio­n boards in their subjects.

The “I” in IGCSE stands for “Internatio­nal”, but we would argue that it also stands for “Independen­ce”, making these qualificat­ions free from the whim of any particular Secretary of State for Education and their often utilitaria­n agendas.

In fact, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Associatio­n of School and College Leaders, said recently that the unwillingn­ess of the independen­t sector to adopt the new GCSE only “highlights the mess the government has made of the qualificat­ion system. It’s only a few years ago that Michael Gove was encouragin­g headteache­rs to introduce IGCSEs into their schools because it was seen as a better qualificat­ion than the GCSE.”

According to an article in the Observer in December, the IGCSE is “less demanding” than the new goldstanda­rd GCSE.

But in the same article Tim Oates, group director of assessment research and developmen­t at Cambridge Assessment, which awards the IGCSE, stated emphatical­ly that the IGCSE qualificat­ion is no easier than the GCSE and has maintained its academic rigour.

In fact, it is the hasty and illthought constructi­on of the new GCSEs that have scared the independen­t sector away from taking up these programmes of study, while the government has protected its state monopoly by removing IGCSEs from school performanc­e tables, effectivel­y stopping state schools from making the IGCSE choice.

Let us not forget that Ofqual has guaranteed that the same proportion of pupils will get the equivalent A-C grades in the new 9-1 metric. This led to many newspaper summer stories in the last two years reporting that the actual raw score for a 4, the establishe­d pass mark, has dropped considerab­ly.

For example, in the AQA higher maths papers sat in 2018, to achieve a 4 the student only needed to score 19.6 per cent. This would suggest that the assessment and the body of knowledge required is greater in the new GCSE than the old GCSE, but that the overwhelmi­ng majority of students are not able to access this

Who was the first Sephardic Chief Rabbi of the modern state of Israel? a. Avraham Yitzchak Kook b. Yitzchak Herzog c. Ben-Zion Uziel d. Ovadia Yosef e. Mordechai Eliyahu

Which of the following prohibitio­ns appear three times in the Torah? a. cooking meat with milk b. working on Yom Kippur c. kidnapping people d. cursing knowledge and rely instead on falling grade boundaries to achieve their previous high grade.

For a teacher, this makes assessment­s and tests throughout the twoyear course difficult to benchmark and might lead to a reluctance to score students at the highest levels when marking individual scripts.

Finally, the new GCSE has brought with it more and longer examinatio­ns for our young people — at what cost to their mental health and wellbeing? We listen constantly to politician­s blaming social media and the traits of “iGen” as being the cause of growing mental illness, but perhaps those who insisted on this new GCSE should not be shielded from part of this blame.

We are sure the the failings of the new GCSE will be acknowledg­ed and the wheel of constant examinatio­n change will move around once more under a new Education Secretary, but we will avoid this turmoil by largely sticking with the IGCSE.

We hope that helps explain why this has become such a hot debate among politician­s and school leaders. Do not be surprised if you see Immanuel missing from the new GCSE league tables.

Since the government refuses to recognise the IGCSE, many of our students’ high grades will not be acknowledg­ed by the authoritie­s. The fact that the universiti­es do accept them may tell you more than the official line peddled by the government.

Gary Griffin is headmaster and Barnaby Nemko deputy head (academic) of Immanuel College

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