The Mail on Sunday

Hello? Hello? Hello?

No10 team urges police to keep callers on hold – so that they’re forced to give up

- By Martin Beckford HOME AFFAIRS EDITOR

POLICE were told to deliberate­ly keep callers to the 101 non-emergency number waiting on the line so that some would get bored and hang up, according to a secret report uncovered by The Mail on Sunday.

A Government-funded study by the so-called ‘Nudge Unit’ – set up under David Cameron’s policy guru, Steve Hilton – also advised forces to increase the length of recorded messages as another way of discouragi­ng callers.

The cynical ploys were suggested to chiefs who are desperate to cut the volume of calls to 101. The service was set up to take the pressure off 999 operators by handling less serious crime reports and queries.

Recent figures show some people were kept on hold for more than two hours by the overburden­ed 101 service, while 3.5million calls went unanswered in the past four years.

Last night, critics warned that police could be missing out on critical informatio­n and leaving crime victims at risk by not answering 101 calls more quickly.

Criminal justice expert Harry Fletcher, who runs the campaign group Voice4Vict­ims, said: ‘The consequenc­e of longer waiting times is that it becomes harder to report real crimes.

‘There’s a danger that the caller will just give up and the matter will not be investigat­ed. There is growing evidence of people with real concerns not getting through.’

The suggestion of lengthenin­g call waiting times comes after years in which the public have found it ever harder to speak directly to police.

Budget cuts have led to thousands of officers being axed and hundreds of police counters closed, putting more pressure on phone lines and leading chiefs to encourage the public to report crimes online.

Three police forces in Wales – Gwent, Dyfed-Powys and South Wales – used money from the Home Office’s Police Innovation Fund to commission a report into how they could reduce demand on 101.

They called in researcher­s from the Behavioura­l Insights Team, the trendy unit set up in Downing Street to find ways of helping citizens make better decisions and so improve public services.

The team found that many people call 101 because they immediatel­y think of the police when facing a challenge rather than looking for another way to deal with the problem. Researcher­s claimed that if callers had to wait longer to speak to an operator, those with frivolous queries would give up and so allow a genuine crime to be reported.

‘Analysis of the data suggests that individual­s’ willingnes­s to wait on the telephone for a non-emergency call is linked to the seriousnes­s of their issue,’ said the report obtained by this newspaper. ‘A small increase in 101 waiting times could reduce inappropri­ate demand.

‘By placing a pre-recorded message about alternativ­e ways to contact the police at the start of the call followed by an extended ringing period, the data suggested that inappropri­ate demand could be reduced.’

Many frequent callers to the Welsh forces were not members of the public, however, but councils, lawyers and hospitals who had welfare concerns for vulnerable people.

The ‘Nudge Unit’ also proposed issuing fines for callers who misused the system, or sending texts telling them who they could have phoned instead.

Gwent Police said last night: ‘We do not intend extending the waiting time for any call to deter unnecessar­y callers by adding messages.

‘We have recorded messages currently – so people realise they are still on hold and we will get to their call – and are about to implement a new telephone system with interac- tive voice recognitio­n. We are always actively seeking more innovative measures with partner agencies to reduce demand and provide a better quality service to the public.’

It can also be revealed that the Metropolit­an Police this month began piloting a ‘Digital 101’ contact service, where people can use Twitter to tell them about crimes.

A spokesman said: ‘Londoners are increasing­ly contacting police through social media with enquiries that have traditiona­lly been referred to the 101 telephone service.

‘As part of the trial, contact officers from the Met’s Command & Control team will use a dedicated Twitter account – @MetCC – to respond to those enquiries sent to @metpoliceu­k while providing the same high quality of service received via telephone. We will closely review the trial to establish whether the service is effective and valued by Londoners.’

What No10’s Nudge Unit said: ‘Leverage auto-prompt to switch people from an automatic to a reflective mindset which could reduce inappropri­ate demand’ What they meant: ‘Make the pre-recorded messages so long, callers will hang up’

THERESA MAY has spent the past week visiting the chanceller­ies of Europe, negotiatin­g with Angela Merkel and Francois Hollande on the path to Brexit. But behind the diplomacy and photo opportunit­ies ticks the time-bomb of the absurd immigratio­n target she set when she was Home Secretary.

Mrs May finds herself in a real quandary over the Cameron Government’s farcical promise to reduce net immigratio­n into the UK to under 100,000 a year.

As a new Prime Minister taking office without the mandate of her own General Election victory, she can’t throw every inherited policy pledge out of the window – especially when she was the Cabinet Minister in charge of the policy area. But this foolish commitment epitomises all the worst elements of modern British policy-making.

It’s overly specific, attentiong­rabbing, unenforcea­ble nonsense, littered with negative economic consequenc­es and doomed to lead to increased anger and disillusio­nment among the voting public.

Writing as someone who backed Brexit, and who heads a free market think-tank beloved by Margaret Thatcher, I was always concerned the goal of cutting immigratio­n and ending the free movement of productive workers from the EU while retaining unfettered access to the continent’s marketplac­e was a mirage.

Soon, the voters will also come to realise this.

Last week, the incoming Home Secretary Amber Rudd tried to back away from the arbitrary target, seemingly backed by Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson – only to be slapped down by No10. It would be a con trick on the British people to pretend net immigratio­n levels can ever fall to some specific number without us suffering profound economic damage.

Put bluntly, critics will brand it a big lie. We need immigrant labour. Those of us who backed Brexit but believed that immigratio­n can be an enormously positive force always understood that. Those who just wanted to wave around absurd targets and numbers on immigratio­n really do have to wake up to economic reality.

To appreciate the absurdity, you only have to look at the net migration figures for 2015.

OUT of the total of more than 300,000 migrants, around half came from outside the EU – meaning we already had the power to cut that back if we had chosen to. But we didn’t. We needed them. It is farcical to believe a set number of immigrants is absolutely fine but a slightly higher number is suddenly a problem.

It’s one thing to worry about the type of immigrants, but that’s very different from worrying about the absolute number.

If successful, tax-paying and entreprene­urial people want to relocate to the UK, we are cutting off our nose to spite our face if we turn them away.

Even if the Government is crazy enough to want to refuse entry to top-rate tax-paying talent from abroad, there is no way they can meet some dreamt up, illogical target of ensuring our population only grows at a rigid, set rate. Or at least, there is no way they can do so if we want to live in anything approachin­g a free and fair society. Unlike the dictatorsh­ips of North Korea, Cuba and the former Soviet bloc, liberal Western government­s don’t prevent their citizens from leaving the country.

If you’ve spent the past few years working or even travelling in the southern hemisphere and want to come back home, surely we are not going to stop you?

Since 2008, between 75,000 and 100,000 Britons have been immigratin­g back into the UK from abroad every year. In theory, we could tell British passport holders that if they want to leave for anything longer than a short family holiday, they should buy a one-way ticket, because they won’t be allowed to return.

But unless the Government is willing to take that ultra-draconian step, then, once again, a coach and horses has been driven through their ability to control net migration figures.

The new Government needs to get away from the cop-out argument that we need to cap the total number of immigrants because we ‘can’t cope’ with the inflow. You’ll often hear people complainin­g schools and hospitals are at breaking point, or that our transport network can’t handle the tide of new arrivals.

Intriguing­ly though, the areas of our society and economy that seem incapable of handling a growing population all have one thing in common – they are run by the public sector. I have never heard Tesco complain it has too many customers or that it can’t deal with the pressure of more people wanting groceries.

Privately run pubs, bars and restaurant­s don’t tear their hair out because more people want to eat and drink. The problem isn’t more people arriving in Britain wanting more goods and services – it’s the incompeten­t way the state sector provides them.

Theresa May’s new administra­tion would be better advised to look at how we deliver state healthcare, welfare and schooling – and what immigrants need to do to qualify for these services – rather than to try and fail to keep a tally of those entering and leaving our ports and airports.

We urgently need our politician­s to communicat­e the essential truth that immigratio­n is, overall, a very positive thing for the British economy.

This doesn’t mean every immigrant is a hard-working, tax-paying addition to the country. Every barrel contains some bad apples, and these need to be weeded out. But the picture in aggregate is a rosy one. According to a UCL study, migrants from richer EU countries contribute 64 per cent more in taxes than they claim in benefits and even those from the poorer European nations contribute 12 per cent more than they claim.

If your country is a growing, successful and peaceful place, don’t be surprised or appalled that it attracts talent from across the globe. If there are problems with some people coming here just to live off benefits or difficulti­es with certain communitie­s failing to integrate, then tackle these problems; don’t just apply a squeeze on numbers.

If our Prime Minister sticks to the impossible, contradict­ory and doomed target of keeping net immigratio­n under 100,000 per annum, she may be able to maintain a very short-term illusion of seeming to be tough.

BUT when the target is continuall­y missed – and it will be – she will just stoke up more anti-migrant sentiment among those who want a sensible approach to this issue. Instead of plucking a number out of thin air, she should set down some key principles for a post-Brexit immigratio­n policy.

If Britons were confident incoming workers wouldn’t be able to access a range of services or welfare benefits until they had contribute­d a certain amount of tax, and that they would also integrate into society, we’d have a more balanced approach to the issue.

If she is determined to stick to a headline-grabbing figure she can’t and won’t meet, then she can expect a spectacula­r and unpleasant backlash. The political damage she suffers will be intense, but the negative impact on having a serious debate about immigratio­n will be worse. Her best course of action is to dump the ridiculous target now or face the political consequenc­es.

It’s attention-grabbing, unenforcea­ble nonsense

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 ??  ?? FOBBED OFF: Station staff tell victims to telephone instead
FOBBED OFF: Station staff tell victims to telephone instead
 ??  ?? STILL WAITING: Some 101 callers were on hold for two hours
STILL WAITING: Some 101 callers were on hold for two hours
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