The Mail on Sunday

TV ‘fuelling rise in trans children’

- By Glen Owen POLITICAL EDITOR

THE increasing portrayal of transgende­r characters on TV is fuelling a dramatic rise in the number of young people seeking medical help to change sex, a leading expert has said.

Polly Carmichael, who is head of Britain’s leading trans clinic for children, said that programmes such as Orange Is The New Black, Transparen­t and Butterfly helped ‘normalise gender diversity’.

And she claimed exposure to social media could be persuading some children to ‘ erroneousl­y’ believe they are transgende­r.

Dr Carmichael is director of the London-based NHS Gender Informatio­n Developmen­t Service, which has reported a 4,000 per cent rise in child referrals in recent years. Now she has co-written a potentiall­y controvers­ial article in a medical journal that argues broadcaste­rs and social media are helping drive that increase – especially in girls.

In the paper, Dr Carmichael and six other experts in the field conclude that is ‘likely’ that media portrayals of transgende­r people ‘has i mproved the recognitio­n and acceptance of gender diversity in wider society, and this may have helped to create an environmen­t that fosters referrals.’

As well as the TV shows, they credit real- life individual­s with high profiles – including reality TV star Caitlyn Jenner and Chelsea Manning, the former US soldier who released sensitive informatio­n to WikiLeaks – for helping ‘create an incrementa­l shift in public awareness’ as well as ‘normalisin­g gender diversity.’

The suggested link may reignite controvers­y over British programmes including the ITV drama Butterfly. Inspired by the pro-trans charity Mermaids, it was accused of encouragin­g families to push children towards genderchan­ge treatment.

The BBC has also faced criticism over programmes such as I Am Leo, about a trans child, which was aimed at children aged six to 12.

Dr Carmichael’s paper, published in the Journal of the American Medical Associatio­n, also raises the possibilit­y that trans-related material spread on social media is encouragin­g some children to wrongly believe that they have gender issues.

‘Increased media content (specifical­ly via social media) might act as a double-edged sword or a means of social contagion… whereby some individual­s erroneousl­y come to believe that their non-specific emotional or bodily distress is due to gender dysphoria and being [transgende­r],’ it says.

The idea that transgende­rism is a form of ‘social contagion’ is offensive to some trans activists, who say it dismisses being transgende­r is little more than a fad.

 ??  ?? CONTROVERS­IAL: Anna Friel and Callum Booth-Ford in ITV’s Butterfly
CONTROVERS­IAL: Anna Friel and Callum Booth-Ford in ITV’s Butterfly

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United Kingdom