The Mail on Sunday

History of the short stuff

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THE bouncer has been a key part of the fast bowler’s armoury for almost a century now but continues to divide opinion. Since the famous ‘Bodyline’ series of 1932-33, cricket chiefs have tried to keep a lid on the bouncer’s overuse — but not always to total approval. Here are some key dates in the story of the bouncer.

1932-33 England unleash a barrage of fast, short-pitched bowling against a shocked Australian side in what becomes known as the ‘Bodyline’ series. 1935 MCC pass a law declaring ‘direct attack’ bowling unfair. 1957 Laws altered to prevent more than two fielders standing behind square leg. 1991 ICC introduces a one bouncer per batsman per over limit. 1994 After criticism from players and umpires, the ICC amends the law to two bouncers per over. 2014 Australian batsman Phillip

Hughes a match. and 2016 bouncer helmet ECB He is knocked during later decrees designs dies a Sheffield that unconsciou­s are in hospital, all changed. Shield by batsmen move the must ICC is wear yet to helmets replicate. — a 2017 account Umpires the calibre can take of batsmen into when declaring short bowling dangerous, protecting tailenders. 2019 Marnus Labuschagn­e becomes the first concussion sub in Test cricket, replacing Steve Smith after he is felled by a Jofra Archer bouncer at Lord’s.

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