The Mail on Sunday

Doctors accused over ‘rescue therapy’ that reverses abortion pill

- By Stephen Adams MEDICAL EDITOR

WOMEN who suddenly change t hei r minds af t er t aki ng t he abortion pill are turning to a controvers­ial treatment in a bid to keep their babies.

Doctors at the Catholic Medical Associatio­n (CMA) have treated 90 women in Britain with its ‘abortion rescue therapy’ in the past year and say almost 50 per cent have maintained their pregnancie­s.

By contrast, the CMA says, the chance of the foetus surviving if the woman follows NHS advice is only about 25 per cent.

But the Royal College of Obstetrici­ans and Gynaecolog­ists (RCOG) has heavily criticised the therapy, arguing it is based on scant evidence and could be dangerous.

The treatment involves giving large doses of progestero­ne – a female sex hormone crucial during pregnancy – to counter the blocking effects of the first abortion pill, mifepristo­ne.

Last night, Dr Dermot Kearney, president of the CMA who is leading the service, insisted it was safe and helped save unborn babies’ lives. He said more and more women were contacting them as a result of the NHS ‘Pills by Post’ service put in place during the pandemic, in which both abortion pills – mifepristo­ne and misoprosto­l – are mailed out to take at home following a telephone consultati­on.

Dr Kearney said: ‘Since last April, 141 women have contacted the abortion pill rescue programme, of whom 90 started progestero­ne treatment to reverse the lethal effects of the first abortion pill, mifepristo­ne. Of 73 who continued treatment, 38 have managed to hold on to their pregnancie­s – a success rate of around 50 per cent.

‘ So far, ten women have delivered healthy babies, while 28 are still pregnant.’

He said NHS advice for women who regret taking mifepristo­ne is to watch and wait what happens without taking the second pill, called ‘ expectant management’. But he claimed only about one in four women who follow this guidance maintain their pregnancy.

Dr Kearney insists the CMA scrutinise­d evidence before starting the service, although critics say the data came from US pro- life groups that ‘cherry pick’ favourable results. An RCOG spokesman said: ‘There is very little evidence to show that a treatment with progestero­ne will reverse an abortion, and what this is doing is providing false reassuranc­e to women that this is a possible option – which is very distressin­g for the women involved.’

University of California researcher­s last year abandoned a trial into the effects of taking progestero­ne after mifepristo­ne over safety concerns. The team warned of a ‘high risk of significan­t haemorrhag­e’.

The RCOG said the study showed the method was ‘consequent­ly dangerous for women’.

But Dr Kearney said heavy bleeding was a recognised side effect of mifepristo­ne, and that while three of the British patients needed blood transfusio­ns for haemorrhag­es there had been no deaths or other serious complicati­ons to date.

NHS England said that in rare instances where a woman does not take the second abortion pill, the chance of pregnancy continuing is between eight and 40 per cent.

A spokesman added: ‘There is not sufficient evidence to suggest that progestero­ne does what is claimed in these circumstan­ces.’

‘It is providing false reassuranc­e to women’

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