The Mail on Sunday

Exams without books and Google? They’re too hard, say students

- By Julie Henry

UNIVERSITY students are in uproar over plans to return to traditiona­l in-person exams this year because it will require them to ‘memorise large quantities of informatio­n’.

Several institutio­ns plan to move away from the open-book, online exams put in place during the pandemic and bring back timed, handwritte­n papers in exam halls. But undergradu­ates are upset because they won’t be able to bring in books, consult notes or use Google.

In a letter to tutors, undergradu­ates on Oxford’s famous philosophy, politics and economics (PPE) degree said: ‘Online exams require a different skill set; they focus less on memory, and more on the ability to synthesise informatio­n effectivel­y into an argument. To prepare, we have been looking at making detailed notes that can be easily used to answer a question, rather than memorise large quantities of informatio­n.

‘Advising students now of the in-person format leaves them minimal time to completely rewrite their notes before finals.’

Oxford PPE graduates include former Prime Ministers David Cameron, Ted Heath and Harold Wilson, as well as current Chancellor Rishi Sunak.

Most online exams held since March 2020 have not been supervised, with students given between 24 and 72 hours to return their answers. Research shows that those sitting such exams online were more likely to cheat by consulting third parties or hiring so-called ‘essay mills’ to complete the tests for them.

As Oxford starts to reintroduc­e in-person exams, students are also complainin­g that they will be left at a disadvanta­ge compared to those on courses where virtual tests are being retained.

Southampto­n University is also beginning to stage some in-person exams, prompting the Student Union to complain that the plans will leave undergradu­ates feeling ‘unsafe’.

But critics accused students of trying to avoid rigorous assessment standards. Professor Alan Smithers, the director of the Centre for Education and Employment Research at Buckingham University, said: ‘In-person exams are by far the best means we have of assessing what a student actually knows, understand­s and can do.

‘The protests give the game away – online exams open the door to manipulati­on and downright cheating. Universiti­es should get back to proper exams straight away.’

Chris McGovern, chairman of the Campaign For Real Education, said: ‘Online exams are popular with many students because they are an easy way out of being challenged by the real thing.

‘Universiti­es should be building resilience, not allowing snowflake students to take the easy option.’

An Oxford spokesman said: ‘The university continues to offer a variety of different assessment types this year, from online open-book exams to in-person examinatio­ns.

‘Department­s have confirmed the format of each exam to their students, based on the specific pedagogica­l considerat­ions in each course.’

Southampto­n University said: ‘After extensive discussion­s, the university has decided that while a significan­t number of exams will take place online, some in-person exams will also take place as planned. This is in line with the Government’s advice.’

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