The Mail on Sunday

Over-50s needed to trial ‘exciting’ Covid pill

- By Eve Simmons

OVER-50s with Covid-19 symptoms can now access anti-viral drugs as part of a landmark UK study.

No input from the GP is necessary – patients simply register their interest in taking part in the University of Oxford trial on a website.

It comes a fortnight after The Mail on Sunday revealed that many of the most high-risk patients, such as those with blood cancer, have struggled to access the drug, despite it being approved for this group of patients since November.

Molnupirav­ir has been shown to cut the risk of hospitalis­ation due to Covid by up to a half when treatment begins within the first five days of symptoms developing.

Taken as four oral capsules every 12 hours for five days, it prevents viral cells from replicatin­g, reducing the severity of Covid illness.

Molnupirav­ir is one of several antiviral Covid treatments, including Sotrovimab and Ronapreve, to receive the green light in the past three months.

Until now they have been available only to high-risk patients, such as those with immune system problems due to cancer treatments or transplant­s.

The new Oxford trial is looking to recruit healthy, vaccinated middle-aged and older volunteers, who are experienci­ng symptoms and have a positive PCR or lateral flow test, to discover if the drug is as effective in this group.

Over-18s who suffer with specific underlying conditions, listed on the study website, are also eligible. So far, only 4,200 participan­ts have signed up, out of a target of 10,600.

The trial’s chief investigat­or Chris Butler, Professor of Primary Care in the Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, said: ‘It is early on in the illness, when people are still being cared for in the community, that treatments for Covid-19 could have their greatest benefit.

‘So far, a lot of the research has focused on finding out if well-known drugs can be repurposed to treat Covid-19. This new trial will test whether exciting, new anti-viral treatments that are more specific to Covid19 help people in the community recover faster and reduce the need for treatment in hospital.’

The trial will also assess the effectiven­ess of treatments on preventing the spread of Covid by offering treatment to household contacts of participan­ts.

Once volunteers have provided health details online and been accepted on the trial, they will be randomly allocated into one of two groups – usual NHS care, or the drug.

Those in the drug group will receive the recommende­d supply of tablets through the post.

Participan­ts are also required to take part in a daily online questionna­ire for 28 days, or take a call from the trial team on days 7, 14 and 28.

Follow-up calls are made after three and six months, to ask about potential long Covid symptoms.

For more informatio­n and to sign up, visit panoramict­rial.org.

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