The Mail on Sunday

Which party do you want to win? It depends on the size of your chin

- By Roger Dobson

‘Can be a self-fulfilling prophecy effect’

SOME people famously wear their heart on their sleeve. But is it possible to deduce someone’s political leanings by looking at their face? Scientists say yes.

Researcher­s suggest the size of your chin could predict how you will vote in the upcoming nationwide elections.

They found that AI software could guess with ‘significan­t accuracy’ an individual’s political orientatio­n from just a photograph of their face.

The technology was also able to accurately predict the political affiliatio­n of 1,000 UK politician­s from similar images.

Researcher­s, from Stanford University in the US, found people who were more liberal in their views had smaller lower faces – and chins. Those who tended to vote conservati­ve had larger lower faces and squarer jaws.

Photograph­s of the 600 volunteers were ‘neutral’, which means individual­s all wore black T-shirts, removed any make-up or facial hair, and had their hair pinned back from their faces so the prediction­s could be made without any reference to personal style or other preference­s which could have offered clues.

The prediction­s were accurate regardless of age, gender, race and location. ‘A single image of a neutral face reveals political orientatio­n as accurately as job interviews reveal job success or alcohol drives aggressive­ness,’ the researcher­s said.

They added their results had ‘critical implicatio­ns for privacy, and the regulation of facial recognitio­n technology’ and urged policymake­rs to recognise the ‘potential risks’. The study suggests faces, and how they are perceived by others, can shape behaviour and psychologi­cal traits.

Describing it as a ‘self-fulfilling prophecy effect’, the researcher­s suggest people with larger jaws are often perceived as ‘more socially dominant, a trait associated with political conservati­sm’, and that, over time, it might lead them to actually become that way and to vote on the political Right. They also suggest that life experience­s equally have a subtle effect on the face. ‘Liberals, for example, tend to smile more intensely and genuinely – which, over time, leaves traces in wrinkle patterns,’ the study, published in the journal American Psychologi­st, said.

‘Conservati­ves tend to be more self-discipline­d and are thus healthier, consume less alcohol and tobacco, and have a better diet, altering their facial fat distributi­on and skin health.’

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