The National (Scotland)

Aid route ‘reopened’

- BY GEORGE GAYNOR

THE Israeli military said yesterday that it had reopened the Kerem Shalom crossing into Gaza – a key terminal for the entry of humanitari­an aid that was closed nearly three days earlier after a Hamas rocket attack.

The attack happened over the weekend, killing four Israeli soldiers nearby.

An Israeli tank brigade seized the nearby Rafah crossing between Gaza and Egypt on Tuesday, and it remained closed.

Associated Press journalist­s heard sporadic explosions and gunfire in the area overnight, including two large blasts yesterday morning.

Rafah has been a vital conduit for humanitari­an aid since the start of the war and is the only place where people can enter and exit.

Israel now controls all of Gaza’s border crossings for the first time since it withdrew troops and settlers from the territory nearly two decades ago.

Gaza’s Health Ministry says at least 46 patients and wounded people who had been scheduled to leave for medical treatment have been left stranded.

UN agencies and aid groups have ramped up humanitari­an assistance in recent weeks as Israel has lifted some restrictio­ns and opened an additional crossing in the north under pressure from the US, its closest ally.

But aid workers say the closure of Rafah, which is the only gateway for the entry of fuel for trucks and generators, could have severe repercussi­ons.

The UN says northern Gaza is already in a state of “full-blown famine”.

The operation to capture the crossing appears to have been a limited incursion and not the start of the massive invasion of Rafah that Israel has promised.

But Israel has said that it will expand the operation if ongoing indirect talks with Hamas over a ceasefire and hostage release fail to make progress.

The war began when Hamas militants breached Israel’s defences on October 7 and swept through nearby army bases and farming communitie­s, killing some 1200 people, mostly civilians, and abducting another 250. Hamas is still believed to be holding around 100 hostages and the remains of more than 30 others after most of the rest were released during a November ceasefire.

The war has killed more than 34,700 Palestinia­ns, according to Gaza health officials, and has driven some 80% of Gaza’s population of 2.3 million Palestinia­ns from their homes.

US president Joe Biden has repeatedly warned Israel’s prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu against launching an invasion of Rafah.

But Netanyahu’s far-right coalition partners have threatened to bring down his government if he calls off an offensive or makes too many concession­s in the ceasefire talks.

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